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1807: Napoleon invaded Portugal, John VI took refuge in Brazil
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On May 5, 1808 Napoleon imprisoned Carlos IV and his son Fernando VII and forced to abdicate in their favor. Later, he named his brother, José Bonaparte, King of Spain.
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August 10, 1809,
Quito 1st in the history of Spanish America to proclaim the independence -
In 1810 Caracas, Buenos Aires, Bogotá and Santiago de Chile, Mexico proclaimed independence
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1810 Buenos Aires 3 failed attempts
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1810 First Junta in September 18th
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1811 Spontaneous revolution of Asunción liberated Paraguay
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In 1812 Agustín Iturbide proclaimed himself emperor.
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1814
Royalist victory in Rancagua O'Higgins ran away to Mendoza Argentina O'Higgins & San Martin Army of the Andes -
In 1815 it was the First Constitution of Mexico by José María Morelos
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1817 Bolívar, Piar, Páez and others reactivated the war.
1818 Bolívar faced and defeated Morillo in Calabozo.
1819 Crossing the Andes, in the battle of Pantano de Vargas, the independence of the new Granada was sealed. -
1817 O'Higgins & San Martin crossed the Andes mountains and empety the Battle of Chacabuco
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1818
The realistic victory was given in Cancha Rayada, it is called the Battle of Maipú and and they got their independence -
1809 Quito First Call for Independence
1810 Quito massacre -
1820 Independence of Guayaquil Oct 9th
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ARGENTINA Final victory February 1, 1820 Battle of Cepeda
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1820 San Martín sale de Chile y un 5 de julio de 1821 San Martín llega a Lima, 28 de julio de 1821 San Martín Declara la Independencia
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In 1821 Independence of Central America is called the commemoration
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1821: Juan VI returns to Portugal, leaving his son Pedro de Braganza as governor of Brazil.
1822: Emperor of Brazil is proclaimed. -
1821 The victory of a Venezuelan at the Battle of Carabobo gave Venezuela its independence.
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1822 Patriot Army led by Antonio José de Sucre Pichincha Triumph
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In 1824 the Central American Federal Republic was created.
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1824: Bolivar y Sucre Victory in Peru
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His final victory was on December 9, 1824 and he had his independence
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1825: Sucre liberated Peru and Bolivia
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1825 Uruguay went to war with Brazil
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URUGUAY Victoria final 1828
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1831: He abdicated and was succeeded by his son, Pedro II.
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In 1833 López de Santa Anna is proclaimed President of the Republic
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1838-1840 the Civil War occurred
1841: England invaded Belize. -
in 1839 Spain recognizes independence
from Mexico -
1848: There is the Cry of Yara and the first War of Independence called the Ten Years War or Great War. Y
José Martí organizes the Cuban Revolutionary Party. -
1868: the Cry of Lares.
The rebellion is crushed in a short time and Puerto Rico continues within the Spanish system until the war between the United States and Spain.
Puerto Rico is still administered by the United States and is currently a commonwealth of that country. -
1889: Portugal recognizes its independence.
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1898: The United States declares war on Spain.
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1899: Cuba proclaims its independence.
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1904: Panama part of the Viceroyalty of New Granada.
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Francois Dominique Toussaint - Louverture.
Jean Jacques Dessalines definitely defeated the French troops.
Declared the independence of Haiti.
Haiti submits the eastern part (Dominican Republic)
