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During King Phillip II's feud against Queen Elizabeth I of England, he sent a Spanish Armada to fight the English. Spain suffered defeat.
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The Edict of Nantes granted religious toleration to the Huguenots (protestants).
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Elizabeth I died childless, and the Scottish House of Stuart succeeded as England's Royal family.
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European powers fought for power and over religion. It was a destructive war, killing 1/3 of the population. It was finally ended by the Peace of Westphalia treaty.
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The Englishmen were tired of the King abusing his power and wanted change. This sparked the English Civil War
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The 30 year war is ended by the Peace of Westphalia which split up the european land.
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After the defeat of the Cavaliers in the Civil War, Charles I was killed and Oliver Cromwell took over as leader.
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After taking a liking to the area, Louis XIV starts construction to turn an old hunting lodge into an incredible palace he can live in.
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Peter the Great got power of Russia when his brother Ivan V died.
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The Bill of Rights was a document signed by William and Mary. It granted power to the Parliament over the Monarchy.
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Peter gains access to the Baltic Sea, and makes St. Petersburg the new capitol of Russia.
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The National Assembly was established by the Third Estate of the Estates-General. They created the group because the king refused to give the Estates General more power.
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The National Assembly got together in an indoor tennis court and swore to never separate until a constitution was written and established in France.
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An angry and aggressive mob stormed the prison in the start of the French Revolution. The mob was searching for ammunition.
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Due to the lack of bread and the costly price of it, women march around Paris demanding bread for a reasonable price. They go to Versailles, They meet with the King who agrees to provide them with food.
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Louis XVI was put on trial for treason because he avoided the issues going on in France.
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A violent time period in the French revolution where they killed people that were against the revolution. They had mass executions and killed tens of thousands of people.
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Robespierre was a leader in the executions during the reign of terror. He was overthrown and arrested by the National Convention.
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Napoleon tries to convince the Tsar of Russia to stop trading with Great Britain, and he invades Russia.
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Napoleon suffers a defeat at Waterloo, which marked the end of the Napoleon era in history.