History

  • Spanish Armada occurs

    Spanish Armada occurs

    During King Phillip II's feud against Queen Elizabeth I of England, he sent a Spanish Armada to fight the English. Spain suffered defeat.
  • Henry IV issues the Edict of Nantes

    Henry IV issues the Edict of Nantes

    The Edict of Nantes granted religious toleration to the Huguenots (protestants).
  • End of Tudor Dynasty/Beginning of Stuart Dynasty

    End of Tudor Dynasty/Beginning of Stuart Dynasty

    Elizabeth I died childless, and the Scottish House of Stuart succeeded as England's Royal family.
  • Thirty Years War begins in Austria

    Thirty Years War begins in Austria

    European powers fought for power and over religion. It was a destructive war, killing 1/3 of the population. It was finally ended by the Peace of Westphalia treaty.
  • English Civil War begins

    English Civil War begins

    The Englishmen were tired of the King abusing his power and wanted change. This sparked the English Civil War
  • Peace of Westphalia Ends 30 Year War

    Peace of Westphalia Ends 30 Year War

    The 30 year war is ended by the Peace of Westphalia which split up the european land.
  • Oliver Cromwell becomes Lord Protector

    Oliver Cromwell becomes Lord Protector

    After the defeat of the Cavaliers in the Civil War, Charles I was killed and Oliver Cromwell took over as leader.
  • Louis XIV starts building the Palace of Versailles

    Louis XIV starts building the Palace of Versailles

    After taking a liking to the area, Louis XIV starts construction to turn an old hunting lodge into an incredible palace he can live in.
  • Peter the Great takes control of Russia

    Peter the Great takes control of Russia

    Peter the Great got power of Russia when his brother Ivan V died.
  • English Bill of Rights signed

    English Bill of Rights signed

    The Bill of Rights was a document signed by William and Mary. It granted power to the Parliament over the Monarchy.
  • Peter the Great starts building St. Petersburg

    Peter the Great starts building St. Petersburg

    Peter gains access to the Baltic Sea, and makes St. Petersburg the new capitol of Russia.
  • The National Assembly was created

    The National Assembly was created

    The National Assembly was established by the Third Estate of the Estates-General. They created the group because the king refused to give the Estates General more power.
  • Tennis Court Oath

    Tennis Court Oath

    The National Assembly got together in an indoor tennis court and swore to never separate until a constitution was written and established in France.
  • Storming of Bastille

    Storming of Bastille

    An angry and aggressive mob stormed the prison in the start of the French Revolution. The mob was searching for ammunition.
  • Women march on Versailles

    Women march on Versailles

    Due to the lack of bread and the costly price of it, women march around Paris demanding bread for a reasonable price. They go to Versailles, They meet with the King who agrees to provide them with food.
  • The execution of Louis XVI

    The execution of Louis XVI

    Louis XVI was put on trial for treason because he avoided the issues going on in France.
  • Reign of terror begins

    Reign of terror begins

    A violent time period in the French revolution where they killed people that were against the revolution. They had mass executions and killed tens of thousands of people.
  • The execution of Maximillian Robespierre

    The execution of Maximillian Robespierre

    Robespierre was a leader in the executions during the reign of terror. He was overthrown and arrested by the National Convention.
  • Napoleon invades Russia

    Napoleon invades Russia

    Napoleon tries to convince the Tsar of Russia to stop trading with Great Britain, and he invades Russia.
  • Napoleon's defeat at Waterloo

    Napoleon's defeat at Waterloo

    Napoleon suffers a defeat at Waterloo, which marked the end of the Napoleon era in history.