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The Iroquois society is matriarchy = that the women were the leaders and they were responsible for making decisions.
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The Algonquian society is patriarchy = that the fathers play the vital leader roles.
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English were allies with the Iroquois for fur trade. English were allies with the Iroquois for fur trade and the hurons where allied with the French.
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It was a peace treaty between New France and 40 First Nations of North America. The French, allied to the Hurons and the Algonquians, provided 16 years of peaceful relations and trade before war started again.
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This meants that the French would surrender and give up the land.The French Militia could return home, no one would lose their property. The regular French military would lay down their arms and leave. The people could practice the Roman Catholic religion but the Bishop had to leave. The people who stayed became British subjects.
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This is the Treaty that ends the Seven Year War.All territory goes from French to English except for St-Pierre and Miquelon.
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The colony was now called the province of Quebec. The English Criminal and Civil laws were applied.Unused land would be divided by the Township System and No new Bishop would be allowed.
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The lotalist increased the English population in Quebec increased from 1% to 10%. They also implemented english civil laws. Because they where unhappy about certain stuff they wrote petitions for change.
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Quebec was split in two parts called Upper Canada and Lower Canada. Lower Canada was english French and Upper Canada was English. With this constitution, there was a new government, representative government.
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Governor-appointed selectedby parliament it is called representitive gouvernment because the gouvernor stil has Veto power wich means he could turn down laws. Executive Council-appointed by Governor. Legislative Council-appointed, approve/reject laws from the assembly. legislative Assembly-elected every 4yrs, power to approve/disapprove taxes.
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Louis Joseph Papineau, wrote 92 resolutions and sent them to London demanding more french based laws and London answered with the 10 resolutions of Russell.
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When they refused the 92 resulutions the rebelions took it as an insult. Lower Canada’s Rebellion where led by Louis Joseph Papineau, After several battles in St-Charles and inSt-Denis (French win), St-Eustache the rebellion were concured.
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He recomended that Britain should increase immigration, Unite Upper and Lower Canada and Responsible Government should be installed
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Creation of province of Canada which consisted of Canada East &West
They each had 42 members in assembly
Canada East and West equally pay for Canada’s debts -
Leaders of Canada East and West met with the leaders of three Maritime Provinces and they had an agreement to consider a merger.
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NB, NS, PEI, Canada East &West and this time Newfoundland, agreed on 72 resolutions to make the merger work. Nfld and PEI withdrew,
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Arrangement to release from the British Empire. Dominion of Canada was created. It was contained 4 Prov. ONT, QC, NB, NS.
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The king put ean-Baptist Colbert in charge who created the royal gouvernment. It consisted of the Governor, who was the highest rank, The Bishop, who was appointed by the Pope, administered over parish priests, hospitals, schools. Then the last member of the sovereign council is the intendant. The captain of the militia was not on the sovereign council but still had power,.
