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Nueva Granada, this was the name that was given on May 27, 1717, which was made up of: Ecuador, Venezuela and Colombia, and they became independent as different countries in 1810
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Chile's declaration of independence was in January 1818 and was approved by Bernardo O'Higgins on February 12, 1818 Maule (Talca)
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The patriotic armies in Chile achieved victory over the royalists at the Battle of Maipú.
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The Spanish are defeated in the Battle of Pantano de Vargas and on August 7 at the Battle of Boyacá. Gran Colombia is created, made up of Venezuela, Colombia and Ecuador. Bolívar and Francisco Antonio Zea are named president and vice president, respectively.
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The independence of Ecuador at that time called (Quito) happened between the years 1820 to 1822, the probationary war ended with the defeat of the Spanish army in Pichincha on May 24, 1822
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Guayaquil proclaims itself independent, creates its board and dictates the Constitution. Argentina became independent by winning the Battle of Cepeda
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Venezuela consolidates its independence with the defeat of the Spanish in the battle of Carabobo.
Lima's independence is proclaimed. San Martín is appointed protector of Peru.
Independence of the Kingdom of Guatemala.
Independence of Panama from Spain.
The independence of Santo Domingo is proclaimed.
Bolívar prepares the southern campaign and appoints Antonio José de Sucre as chief. -
With the withdrawal of the royalists from Lima, General San Martin proclaimed the independence of the Peruvian State on July 28, 1821, and under his Protectorate the first Constituent Congress of the country was formed.
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The Battle of Pichincha on May 24, 1822, when the patriotic troops of Antonio José de Sucre defeated the royalists commanded by Melchor Aymerich, thereby achieving the definitive independence of the Royal Audience of Quito.
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In Venezuela the royalist forces are defeated in Maracaibo and Puerto Cabello. In Pasto, Colombia, there is a rebellion against Bolívar.
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Declaration of Independence of the Provinces of Upper Peru, now Bolivia.
Independence of Uruguay. -
The congress of Panama called by Bolívar is installed. The attempt to unite the new nations fails.
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In Bogotá there is the failed attack against Bolívar in which Manuela Sáez manages to escape.
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The first national constitution of Uruguay was in 1830 and its last modification was in 2004
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The conflict took place after the war of independence and pitted the Federal Party and the Unitary Party. The federals sought the establishment of a federal republic while the unitarians wanted to maintain the centralist system inherited from the colonial administration.
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In Bogotá the Republic of New Granada is established, which is made up of Colombia, Venezuela and Ecuador
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In Chile the new Constitution is approved, legacy of Diego Portales.
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In Argentina the caudillo Juan Facundo Quiroga is assassinated and Juan Manuel de Rosas is elected Governor of Buenos Aires.
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Chile is defeated by the new peru bolivian confederation, since in itself, the battle was between Chile against New Peru (Peru and Bolivia)
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This took place on August 10, 1864 to February 20, 1865, the victory was obtained by Uruguay, which was allied with Brazil and secretly helped by Argentina.