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The marriage of Isabella and Ferdinand unified Spain and allowed for things like the funding of Christopher Columbus
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A king of England that ruled for thirty-eight years and developed his own religion to divorce his wife.
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Charles I was the grandson of Ferdinand and Isabella and ruled over Spain for 40 years
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The king of Spain for 37 years.
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Two acts passed by the English Parliament made the King of England the head of the church.
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A Greek painter, sculptor, and architect.
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A king of Spain that ruled for forty-two years and allowed Spain to reach its greatest power and extent.
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A time when the Dutch people rose up against King Phillip II. -
A king of England that reigned for fifty-eight years and was the first Stuart king.
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A naval battle between the Catholic coalition and the Ottoman Empire.
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A day of assasinations that led to Catholic violence against Hugenots.
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Spain's armada is defeated by the English navy under Lord Charles Howard.
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A French king that ruled for twenty-one years and was the first monarch from the House of Bourbon.
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An edict made by King Henry IV to promote civilian unity.
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A queen of England that reigned for forty-five years that were considered one of the most glorious in history. -
Don Quixote is considered by many to be the first modern novel and influenced Western literature.
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The Hohenzollerns gained territory by helping the Holy Roman Emperor defeat the Turks. -
The start of the Thirty Years' War.
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Thirty Years War -
A petition that described a couple of laws that King Charles I had made.
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King Louis XIII built up Versailles into the castle it is now.
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An English Parliament that lasted for twenty years and formed after the Short Parliament.
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A civil war in England between the Parliamentarians and the Royalists. -
A king of France that ruled for seventy-two years and was executed for treason.
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Two peace treaties signed in the Westphalian cities of Osnabrück and Münster.
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Charles I was convicted of treason and executed after seven years of fighting
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A book in which Thomas Hobbes states his beliefs and ideas about absolute power and social contracts by the people.
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Acts passed by parliament with the goal of lessening dependence on trade with colonies.
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The king of Scotland and England for 25 years.
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Hugenotts fled Catholic persecution in France.
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A revolution that involved the overthrow of King James I.
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A treatise of what John Locke believed about the political philosophy of England.
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A document signed by William III and Mary II that outlined the civil rights of the English people. -
A Turkish city captured by Peter the Great of Russia.
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Peter the Great ruled with Ivan V until Ivan died and Peter became the sovereign of all of Russia.
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A king of Spain that ruled for twenty-four years and the founder of the Bourbon dynasty.
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A city founded by Peter the Great and designed by Domenico Trezzini.
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A series of treaties that ended the War of Spanish Succession
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The War of Spanish Succession -
Robinson Crusoe is a story about a young Englishman that takes to the seas and is shipwrecked on a tropical island for 28 years.
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The first Lord of the Treasury and the first Prime Minister of Britain.
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A German composer of the late Baroque period. -
Gulliver's Travels was actually meant to vex the people not entertain them.
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Frederick II grew the Prussian territory and made Prussia into a European power.
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A ruler of Austria that ruled for forty years and grew the Austrian Empire.
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Multiple wars that happened at the same time over the right of Maria Theresa to inherit the Habsburg lands -
A musical piece about Jesus Christ.
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A treatise on political theory that covered topics of politics, science, and social life.
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Diderot published "Encyclopedia" to change the way people think. -
The first global conflict in history. -
A satire abut government that was banned in France.
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A king of England that ruled for fifty-one years and lost the American colonies.
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A ruler who expanded Russian territory and the first woman to rule Russia.
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He was one of the most famous composers of his time. He wrote over 800 works.
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A tax on stamps by England.
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A king of Austria that reigned for twenty-five years and was the son of Maria Theresa.
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The killing of three Americans by British soldiers in Boston.
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A treaty signed by Russia, Prussia, and Austria to divide Poland. -
A protest by Americans against the British tax on tea in Boston.
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Laws passed by the British in retaliation for the Boston Tea Party.
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A group of delegates that met in Philadelphia after the Boston Tea Party.
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The first battle of the Revolutionary War.
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One of the first battles of the Revolutionary War.
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It is a compilation of the thoughts of Adam Smith.
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The Declaration of Independence was signed at the Pennsylvania State House in Philadelphia. -
This was the first document that dictated how the new nation would operate.
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A battle of the Revolutionary War where the Americans and French troops trapped and forced British troops to surrender. -
The Treaty signed by King George III of Great Britain and representatives of the United States of America that ended the Revolutionary War -
A set of laws and rights that were the framework for the United States government.
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An acto of defiance by people of the unpriviledged group in France.
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The day revolutionaries in France stormed and seized the Bastille.
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A time during the French Revolution in which peasants protested and rioted.
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A human civil rights document from the French Revolution. -
A protest that was one of the first to start off the revolution.
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The National Assembly completed a constitution that King Louis XIV accepted.
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A document of five sentences by Frederick William II of Prussia and Leopold II. -
Olympe de Gouges wrote the declaration in response to the 1789 Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen.
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A book that is still used in feminism and human rights.
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A time when radicals gained contol over France.
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The National Convention was a parliament that formed after the French Revolution.
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A king of France that was executed on accounts of treason. -
The Committee of Public Safety was created to protect the nation from foreign attacks.
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A time when many people were executed by guillotine in France. -
The wife of King Louis XIV that was excuted by guillotine during the French Revolution. -
A group of five men that held the executive power in France after the 1795 French Revolution.
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Napolean proclaimed himself as the 1st Consulate.
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A series of wars led by the French Emperor Napolean. -
Napolean rose through military ranks and became a powerful general that rose to become an emperor. -
A battle of the Revolutionary War in which the Americans won.
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A naval battle between the British the French and Spanish Navies during the Napoleonic Wars.
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A battle of the Napoleonic Wars between three emperors.
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Napolean invaded Russia with 600,000 troops and returned to France with 100,000 troops. -
A battle of the Napoleonic Wars also known as the Battle of the Nations.
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An international diplomatic conference to reconstitute the European political order after the downfall of Napoleon.
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Napolean was forced to abdicate his throne and was exiled to the Mediteranean island of Elba.
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A time when the monarchs of Europe tried to maintain the balance of power, political boundaries, and spheres of influence
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Napolean left the island of Elba and returned to Paris during the Seventh Coalition. -
After Napolean escaped Elba he was exiled again to the Atlantic Ocean island of St. Helena. -
A book that explained the best way to establish a political community.
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After Ferdinand died the Habsburg Empire was split between Ferdinand's three sons.