XVII

  • 1603

    Accession of King James I (James VI of Scotland), the first Stuart monarch of England
  • 1605

    The goundpowder plot, was a failed attempt to blow up the parlament, nowadays, its still remembered every year and celebrated
  • 1616

    William Shakespeare died, one of the most important writers of his time and of history
  • 1625

    Accession of King Charles I
  • 1642-46

    English Civil War begins
  • 1649

    Trial and execution of Charles I
  • 1652-54

    First Dutch war
  • 1660

    Parliament invites Charles II to return to England. He is restored to the throne
  • 1665

    The Great Plague
  • 1666

    2-6 September – the Great Fire of London
  • 1675

    Foundation stone for St Paul’s Cathedral is laid. St Christopher-le-Stocks church is completed
  • 1685

    Death of Charles and accession of King James II. 24 churches are completed (1685-1689)