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Accession of King James I (James VI of Scotland), the first Stuart monarch of England
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The goundpowder plot, was a failed attempt to blow up the parlament, nowadays, its still remembered every year and celebrated
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William Shakespeare died, one of the most important writers of his time and of history
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Accession of King Charles I
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English Civil War begins
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Trial and execution of Charles I
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First Dutch war
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Parliament invites Charles II to return to England. He is restored to the throne
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The Great Plague
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2-6 September – the Great Fire of London
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Foundation stone for St Paul’s Cathedral is laid. St Christopher-le-Stocks church is completed
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Death of Charles and accession of King James II. 24 churches are completed (1685-1689)