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Charles surrendered in 1646. He failed a second time to defeat Parliament during the the Second Civil War in 1648. Parliament put him on trial for treason and he was executed.
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The Encyclopedia, an enciclopedia edited in france under the direction of Denis Diderot and Jean le Rond d'Alembert.
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Supreme Law of the United States of America.
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As decades passed, the general trend was toward higher tariffs to protect northern manufacturing; the trend culminated in the highly restrictive Smoot-Hawley Tariff Act.