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Was Holy Roman Emperor and ruler of the Austrian Habsburg monarchy.
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Is a heat engine that performs mechanical work using steam as its working fluid. -
Austrian throne and Habsburg lands would be inherited by Emperor Charles VI's daughter, Maria Theresa. -
It was a pivotal advancement in the mechanisation of weaving during the initial stages of the Industrial Revolution, and facilitated the weaving of considerably broader fabrics, enabling the production of wider textiles.
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It was a process in which lots of technological advances took place.
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Was a hand-powered spinning machine with 40 needles.
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Is a spinning frame that is powered by a water-wheel.
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13 British colonies on the Atlantic coast of North America fought for their independence from Great Britain.
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It was a war in which Americans fought for its independence against the Great Britain.
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The U.S. demanded the independece from the Great Britain due to lots of different reasons. -
Great Britain recognised American independence and the birth of the United States -
Is a mechanized loom, and was one of the key developments in the industrialization of weaving during the early Industrial Revolution. -
The Spain inherited by Charles IV gave few indications of instability, but during his reign, Spain entered a series of disadvantageous alliances and his regime constantly sought cash to deal with the exigencies of war.
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It estabilished a federal republic based on popular sovereignty and the separation of powers. -
The Third Estate proposed a new form of voting. As they didn´t agree, they declared themselves the true representatives and demanded a constitution. -
The king agreed on Third Estate´s proposal. While in Paris people riot, due to this Declaration of Rights of Man and the Citizen. -
In 1789 Louis XVI decided to call Estates General in order to increase taxes. -
Protesters decided to attack this political prison in Paris. -
The constituent assembly implemented this legal reform due to the riots in Paris. -
Is a machine used to spin cotton and other fibres.
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The Constituent Assembly adopted this constitution due to revolts and riots in Paris. -
A new Legislative Assembly was elected, Girondins and Jacobins dominated it. It abolished the monarchy in September 1792 and declared France a Republic. -
Louis XVI was accussed of treason and was executed. While Robespierre and Jacobins took power and imposed a dictatorship known as Terror -
During the Convention, Louis XVI was accused of treason, and then executed. -
France´s moderate middle class had gained control of the country so they stablished Directory. -
It was a summary of the two signed treaties between France and Prussia and France and Spain.
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There was a military coup and Napoleon established a new form of government called the Consulate. -
General Napoleon Bonaparte made a military coup and stabilished a new form of government called Consulate. -
It was a secret treaty signed by Spain and France during napoleonic wars. -
Set of laws that applied equal to all citizens.
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Napoleon gradually increased his power and was named First Consul, then he declared himself emperor of France in 1804.
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Is a locomotive that provides the force to move itself and other vehicles by means of the expansion of steam. -
It was a naval battle in which French and Spanish were defeated by British.
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It was a battle between France and Austrian and Prussian army.
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Fulton's steamboat, the Clermont, made its first voyage on the Hudson River traveling 40 miles from New York to Albany in a record eight hours. -
Was fought in 1808 between the Spanish Army of Andalusia, led by General Francisco Javier Castaños and the Imperial French Army's II corps d'observation de la Gironde under General Pierre Dupont de l'Étang. -
This was a revolt made through Madrid´s streets for the politics of Manuel Godoy. -
Took place in Madrid, Spain, on 2–3 May 1808. The rebellion, mainly by civilians, with some isolated military action by junior officers, was against the occupation of the city by French troops, and was violently repressed by the French Imperial forces, with hundreds of public executions. -
The Abdications of Bayonne took place on 7 May 1808 in the castle of Marracq in Bayonne when the French emperor Napoleon I forced two Spanish kings—Charles IV and his son, Ferdinand VII—to renounce the throne in his favour. -
Is an organisation of workers intent on maintaining or improving the conditions of their employment. -
As with other nations in America, this country achieved its emancipation from the Spanish yoke in 1810. -
It was a blockade made by French against the Great Britain.
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Courts of Cadiz were called for different reasons. -
The first Spanish Constitution was created in Cádiz. -
The agreement provided for the restoration of Ferdinand VII as King of Spain, who had been imprisoned in France, in the Château de Valençay, since his abdication in 1808. -
The king recuperated the political power through a military coup.
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It was a treaty signed by France, Russia, Prussia and Austria during the napoleonic wars. -
It was a meeting of the main representatives of the European powers.
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In this battle, Napoleon was finally defeated.
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It was an alliance set up by Russia, Prussia and Austria.
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Integrants of the Provincias Unidas del Río de la Plata, declared independence of Argentina on Spain. -
This process is reflected in the Act of Installation of the First National Government Board in Santiago, on September 18, 1810, and in the Proclamation of the Independence of Chile, on February 12, 1818. -
In this revolutionary wave, liberals aimed to establish a constitutional monarchy.
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Is the period that constitutes the intermediate part of the 3 events during Fernando VII reign´s.
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But it was only on Saturday, July 28, 1821, in a public ceremony, when General San Martín proclaimed the independence of Peru in the Plaza Mayor of Lima. -
On September 27, 1821, the Independence of Mexico culminated, after an eleven-year war that was a great popular revolution to free itself from Spanish rule. -
Began with a severe purge of liberals, but in its later stages the regime became increasingly unacceptable to extreme conservatives, who looked to the king's reactionary brother, Don Carlos
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Locomotion No. 1 became the world's first steam locomotive to carry passengers on a public line. -
Belgium gained independence from the Netherlands to which it had been united by the congress of Vienna.
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Was a civil war in Spain from 1833 to 1840, the first of three Carlist Wars. It was fought between two factions over the succession to the throne and the nature of the Spanish monarchy
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Is the period between Fernando VII death and the revolution triumph.
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Were a set of decrees that resulted in the expropriation and privatisation of monastic properties in Spain from 1835 to 1837. -
This was a working class movement which emerged in London, they wanted to gain political rights.
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It was the last period of Isabel II´s minority age.
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Demanded liberal reforms, establishment of the universal manhood suffrage.
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Is a political pamphlet written by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, commissioned by the Communist League and originally published in London. -
Were members of a 19th-century movement of English textile workers which opposed the use of certain types of cost-saving machinery -
It included the lands and censuses of the state; of the clergy; of the military orders of Santiago, Alcántara, Montesa and St. John of Jerusalem; of confraternities, sanctuaries and shrines; of a former infante, Don Carlos; and of the mortmains. -
King Victor Emmanuel II and Cavour unificated Italy and stabilished a constitutional monarchy.
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Bismarck began German´s reunification and stabilished the Second Reich or Wilhelm I as its Kaiser.
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Was an international organisation which aimed at uniting a variety of different left-wing socialist, communist and anarchist groups and trade unions that were based on the working class and class struggle.
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Was a provisional government formed in Spain between the overthrow of Queen Isabella II of Spain on 30 September 1868 after the Glorious Revolution, and the inauguration of the new King Amadeo I of Spain before the Cortes on 2 January 1871.
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The resulting text, the Constitution of 1869, reflected the progressive and democratic set of ideals -
In this industrial revolution, rapid advances in the creation of steel chemicals and electricity helped fuel production.
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It was the political regime in force in Spain from its proclamation by the Cortes on February 11, 1873, until December 29, 1874 when the pronouncement of General Martínez Campos gave rise to the restoration of the Bourbon monarchy.
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The PSOE was founded by Pablo Iglesias on 2 May 1879 in the Casa Labra tavern in Tetuán Street near the Puerta del Sol at the centre of Madrid. Iglesias was a typesetter who had become in contact in the past with the Spanish section of the International Workingmen's Association and with Paul Lafargue. -
It was the period in which due to the minority of age of Maria Cristina´s son she had to govern.
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Was an organisation of socialist and labour parties, formed on 14 July 1889 at two simultaneous Paris meetings in which delegations from twenty countries participated.
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The National Confederation of Labor is a confederation of unions with anarchist ideology, specifically the anarcho-syndicalist branch of Spain.