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Quito was the first in the history of
Spanish America to proclaim, on August 10, 1809, a government of its own. -
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It is estimated that some 300 people lost their lives in the clashes between the Royal Barracks in Lima, Santa Fe, El Presidio and the streets of Quito.
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The Independence of Mexico was the consequence of a political and social process resolved with arms, which put an end to Spanish rule in most of the territories of New Spain.
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The first stage of the independence struggle ended when Hidalgo was taken prisoner in March 1811
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The Battle of Izúcar was a military action of the Mexican War of Independence, carried out on February 23, 1812, in the current town of Izúcar de Matamoros, Puebla.
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Bolívar, Piar, Páez, and other Venezuelan leaders reactivated the war in Venezuela.
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Bolívar faces and defeats Morillo in Calabozo.
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Chile proclaimed itself independent
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Across the Andes, in Pantano de Vargas battle, the independence of new Granada was sealed.
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February 1, 1820 Battle of Cepeda and they had the victory
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Independence of Guayaquil, that gave way to the emergence of the Free Province of Guayaquil.
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The battle in carabobo gave victory to venezuela and also its independence.
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On July 28, 1821, José de San Martín declared independence in the current Peruvian capital proclaiming that: Peru is, from this moment on, free and independent.
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Chiapas, Soconusco, El Salvador, Honduras, Nicaragua, Los Altos, and Costa Rica declared its independence
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This conflict ended with the victory of the patriots over the royalist troops, putting an end to Spanish colonialism in the territories of the presidency of Quito, confirming the liberation of Quito and other provinces that were under the administration of the Royal Court of this city.
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When on the banks of the Ipiranga River, in São Paulo, Don Pedro proclaims the cry of Independence.
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The battles of Junín and Ayacucho took place, culminating in the capitulation of the royalist army and the end of the Viceroyalty of Peru.
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The Spanish recognize the independence of Mexico.
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The first armed uprising of the Cubans against Spanish colonialism is known as Grito de Yara.
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The Proclamation of the Brazilian Republic was a military coup that occurred on November 15, 1889, which established the republican federal presidential form, collapsing the parliamentary monarchy of the Empire of Brazil and, consequently, putting an end to the reign of Emperor Don Pedro II.
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a simultaneous uprising of thirty-five Cuban towns, the so-called Grito de Baire, and ended in August 1898.
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The mysterious explosion of the "Maine" makes the U.S.A. declares war on Spain, which is finally defeated by Cuban forces in the battle of Aguas Claras in August of the same year.
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The Cuban War of Independence is the name by which the last Cuban war of independence is known against the Spanish Empire, in addition to the last of those carried out in the American continent
