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first great king of England
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ruled England, Denmark, and Norway as an GREAT EMPIRE
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William defeated Harold's infantry, and Harold was killed
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King William recorded census in this book
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TIMESPAN!! War France vs England 1337-1453
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TIMESPAN!! War Yorks(white rose) vs Lancasters(red rose) 1455- 1485
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TIMESPAN!! First Tudor king, many great discoveries were made during his reign 1485-1509
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TIMESPAN!! gripped by Tudor absolutism, wrote 'Defense of Seven Sacraments' to defend against Luther 1509-1547
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made to recognize Henry VIII as single protector, supreme lord, head of English church
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King Phillip was father, Queen at only three weeks old, destined to be Queen of Scots when the Reformation began to influence the Scots, Date is the beginning of her reign
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TIMESPAN!! king at nine years old, protestants ruled for him 1547-1553
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TIMESPAN!! (Bloody Mary) about 300 people died because of Bloody Mary, wanted to change religion quickly, 'Book of Martyrs' recorded deaths because of Mary 1553-1558
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used her resources to help her people, intelligent,(Good Queen Bess) Date is start of the Queens reign.
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England defeated/ prevented Spain from capturing it. Elizabeth had smaller but smarter army.
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first Stuart monarch.
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contempt for Parliament, belief in divine right of kings
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conflict between king and parliament; people with king- Cavaliers, people against king-Roundheads
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monarchy fully restored, nation rejoiced
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incurable, infectious disease, transferred by rat flea.. Trade stopped, travel declined, plagued homes had a red chalk dross and words to God, 'Lord have mercy on us'.
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three days of flames, London reduced to ruins, after reconstruction of London, the plague never returned
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England headed towards another civil war, William of Orange took place as king with Mary II as his queen, ruled under the English Bill of Rights, GR established principle of government by consent,