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Charles I, James's son took the throne after he died
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Charles I dissolved the Parliament and refused to restore its session
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Two sides, the Parliments and the Cavaliers fought one another.
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Cromwell's New Model Army began defeating the Cavaliers.
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Charles was charged with treason against Parliament
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Cromwell held the reins of power after Charles execution
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Cromwell abolished the monarchy and House of Lords
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The Parliament voted for the older son of Charles I to rule England
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Parliament voted to ask the older child of Charles I to rule England
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In 1685, Charles II died and James II took control