Chapter 21 By isaiahcrotts1111234 Mar 31, 1492 Spain expelled the Muslims and Jews Mar 21, 1527 Philip II becomes leader of Spain 1530 Ivan IV became the czar of Russia 1562 The Dutch revolt against Spanish rule began 1567 Philips II palace, Escorial, was built 1572 Henry IV became the first king of the bourbon dynasty in France Aug 24, 1572 St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre occurred 1581 The Dutch Republic was created 1588 Philip II Spanish armada was defeated by england 1598 Henry IV issued the Edict of Nantes Mar 24, 1604 James I became the King of England 1615 miguel cervantes published don quixote 1618 Beginning of The Thirty Years War Aug 29, 1619 Jean Baptiste Colbert became the minister of finance in France Jun 7, 1628 Charles I signed the petition of England Feb 6, 1633 James II became the king of England Oct 24, 1648 The peace of Westphalia ended the Thirty years war 1649 Oliver Cromwell became the lord protector of the commonwealth in England 1650 Charles II became the king of England Aug 22, 1651 The english civil war began May 6, 1682 Louis XIV palace of Versailles was completed Oct 1, 1685 Charles VI became the leader of Hapsburg ruler Oct 22, 1685 Louis XIV became the king of France 1689 William and Mary become the Queen and King of England Oct 16, 1689 The English Bill of rights was issued in England 1713 Treaty of Utrecht was signed ending the war of the Spanish Succession 1713 Fredrick William becomes the elector of Brandenburg 1725 Peter I became the Czar of Russia Oct 23, 1739 The war of Austrian succession began 1740 Fredrick II becomes the leader of Persia Nov 21, 1740 Maria Theresa becomes the leader of Austria Oct 18, 1748 The Treaty of Aix-La Chapelle was signed 1756 The Seven Years War began