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Muhammad receives the first revelations of the Quran.
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Migration of Muhammad and his followersto Medina to escape persecution in Mecca.
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Muhammad returns to Mecca and gains control of the city.
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Abu Bakr succeeds Muhammad as leader of the Islam faith.
This also marks the beginning of the Rashidun Caliphate. -
The Islamic Empire expands during his rule to include much of the Middle East including Iraq, Egypt, Syria, and part of North Africa.
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Uthman
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Ali bin Talib
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Damascus is the new capital
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At Jerusalem
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Control of the Iberian Peninsula
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Battle of Tours
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New capital in Baghdad.
Golden Age of Islam. -
Al-Khwarizmi
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by Saladin
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