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Pope Urban II ordered for a crusade against Turks.
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The first crusade started to help the Byzantines with the invation of the Turks.Also they had another goal which was reconquering Jerusalem and the Holy Land. Later, this goal became the primary purpose of the Crusades.
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The Latin crusaders wan their first victory.
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It was a Christian victory during the first crusade near Anatolia.
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The battle in which the Crusaders took control of Jerusalem
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The second crusade, led by Holy Roman Emperor Conrad III
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Zengi captures Edessa and this triggers the second crusade.
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The leaders were Richard and Saladin. This crusade failed in the objective of recovering Jerusalem.
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This crusade was started by Pope Innocent III, years after Saladin's death. The fourth crusade didn't recover Jerusalem; the Crusaders ended attacking Constantinople.
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Christians on the Fourth Crusade arrive at Venice.
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The Crusaders attcked Constantinople.
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The fall of Constantinople marked the end of the Fourth Crusade.
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Boniface of Montferrat was a leader of the Fourth Crusade and founder of the Kingdom of Thessalonica, was killed by Kaloyan.