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In 1881, a religious leader named Muhammad ibn Abdalla proclaimed himself the Mahdi, or the "expected one," and began a religious crusade to unify the tribes in western and central Sudan.
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The Mahdi died shortly thereafter, but his state survived until overwhelmed by an invading Anglo-Egyptian force under Lord Kitchener in 1898. Sudan is under joint British-Egyptian rule.
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In 18999 The british and egypt signs a condominium agreement only which sudan was to be adminstrative jointly.In the twelve years, the Sudan's revenue had increased seventeen fold,
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Egyptian nationalism in the period after World War I got worse in 1924 in the assassination in the streets of Cairo of Sir Lee Stack, Governor - General of the Sudan; British reaction resulted in the expulsion of all Egyptian officials from the Sudan.
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Alot of egyptians got to return home.But after they signed 1936 agreement held Sudanese nationalists who objected both to the return of the Egyptians and to the fact that other nations were deciding their purpose.
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In February 1953, the United Kingdom and Egypt concluded an agreement providing for Sudanese self-government and self-determination.
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Sudan becomes independent.
British and Egyptian troops left the country on January 1, 1956; the same day a five-man Council of State was appointed to take over the powers of the governor general until a new constitution was agreed. -
The war ended officially in March 1972, when Colonel Numeiry signed a peace pact with Major-General Lagu, the Leader of the Anya-Nya rebels in the south.
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The introduction of the new code followed a thorough reform of the judicial system announced by President Numeiry in June 1983. Judical branch is part of law and court and thats why they announced the president
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The Sudanese government are accused of being part of an attempt on the life of Egyptian prime minister Mubarak. UN decides on sanctions against Sudan