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Roman Empire at its height
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Birth of Muhammad
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Muhammad's first vision-- Islam is born
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Hijira; Islamic calendar begins
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circa 100-1500 C.E.-- Placed strong emphasis on dialectical reasoning to extend knowledge by inference and resolve contraditctions
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circa 14th through 17th centuries; began in Florence, Italy; cultural movement that led to growth of individualism and intellectual challenges of the teachings of the Church.
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Began when Martin Luther posted his "95 Theses" as a criticism against the Church; people were encouraged to make their religious judgements; birth of the Protestant Church