Middle Ages Timeline By KhaliyahS Dec 15, 732 Charles Martel defeats the Moors at Tour (war) Dec 25, 1066 William the Conqueror began his rule (politics) Nov 27, 1095 Pope Urban II calls for war (War) War Dec 15, 1096 First Crusade begins (war) Dec 15, 1122 Concordat of Worms (religion and politics) Dec 15, 1148 Second Crusade begins (war) Dec 15, 1170 Thomas Becket murdered (religion and politics) Dec 15, 1176 Lombard League defeats Frederick (religion and war) Dec 15, 1187 Salah al-Din recaptures Jerusalem (religion) Dec 15, 1187 The last Crusade, when Muslims captured Acre (war and religion) Dec 15, 1189 Third Crusade begins (war) Dec 15, 1198 The year the cardinals began to elect each new pope (religion) Dec 15, 1209 Franciscan order founded (writing) Dec 15, 1212 Children’s Crusade (religion) Dec 15, 1215 Magna Carta signed (writing) Dec 22, 1216 Dominican order founded (writing and religion) Dec 15, 1265 Dante Alighieri born (writing) Dec 15, 1324 Defender of the Peace written (writing) Dec 15, 1337 Hundred Years War begins (War) Dec 15, 1343 Geoffrey Chaucer born (writing) Oct 1, 1347 Black Death spreads into Europe (War) Oct 25, 1415 Battle of Agincourt (war) Dec 15, 1415 Jan Hus burned at the Stake (religion) May 30, 1431 Joan of Arc burned at the stake (religion and politics) Dec 15, 1453 Hundred Years War ends (war) Dec 15, 1455 Wars of the Roses begins (war) Dec 15, 1492 Ferdinand and Isabella order all Jews to leave Spain (religion) Mar 2, 2022 Clovis becomes king (Politics and religion) Politics and religion Mar 2, 2022 Charlemagne is declared “Emperor of the Romans” (Politics) Politics Mar 2, 2022 First Capetian king rules (politics)