Islam in Indonesia

  • 887 BCE

    Peasant Rebellion

    The rebellion in 887 forced Muslims to flee. They settled on the west coast of Malaya. The religion of Islam was accepted there based on their merit of integrity and hard work. Intermarriage also played a role in conversion to Islam.
  • 877 BCE

    200,000 Muslims living in Canton, China

    The presence of these Muslims in China is important to the development of Islam in Indonesia.
  • Jan 1, 1100

    Al Gazzali Writings

    Al Gazzali created profound writings that made Islam more predominant. The religion became more accessible and more individuals could learn about it in many areas, including Indonesia.
  • Jan 1, 1200

    Spread of Islam

    From 1100 to 1500 Islam spread incredibly through Malaya and Indonesia.
  • Jan 1, 1300

    Trade in the Indian Ocean

    The spread of Islam was greatly influenced by the spread of trade in the Indian Ocean. Muslims joined as merchants allowing the religion to spread further
  • Jan 1, 1406

    The Chinese Come to Work in Indonesia

    The Chinese came to work on many plantations in Indonesia. They managed to form a minority population in Indonesia, but a powerful one. They did not accept with religion of Islam and inhibited the spread and thrival of the religion.
  • Jan 1, 1412

    Fall of Malacca

    The fall of Malacca caused the migration of Muslims to other islands. A large part of these immigrants were Muslim, spreading the religion further into other areas, including Indonesia.
  • Jan 1, 1500

    Islam Becomes Indonesia's Dominant Religion

    At this point in time Islam became the dominant religion in Indonesia. This is significant because it is one of the reasons that this area is so important.
  • The Opening of the Suez Canal

    The opening of the Suez Canal was important in that it made traveling to Mecca easier. There were increased pilgrimages between Indonesia and Mecca. This increased the Muslim presence in Indonesia.
  • 202.9 Million Muslims in Indonesia

    Recent studies show that 87.2% of the population of Indonesia identifies as Muslim.