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Napeleon invated portugal beacuse they would not close their ports to England
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spanish americans had plenty of reason to revolt beacuse of political issues . peninsular spaniards normally got the best ecclesiastical and goverment offices, key positions on boards of trade .
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spanish america underwent military upheaval and political mass mobilization during 1810s, Brazil remained relatively undisturbed under the rule of Joao VI. He declared Brazil a kingdom in 1815.
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liberation of the common people based on Napoleon philosophy.
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The second of these battle, Ayacucho, fought at an exhausting altitude og over then thousand feet, the patriots captured the last Spanish viceroy in America.Spanish American wars for independence were finally over.