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Describing tribal values, comparing Romans to Germanic tribes (similarly)
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religious tolerance of Christianity in Roman Empire
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christian statement of faith, symbol of faith
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changes language and culture of England
starts bc they are mercenaries fighting other barbarians -
Rome attacked by Visigoths led by Alaric
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Frankish dynasty, most famous-Clovis
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unite all Frankish tribes under one ruler, kingship passed down heirs
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southern England-Wessex, family that ruled kingdom
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revolt against Emperor Justinian from chariot racing
created Hagia Sophia -
Merovingian kingdom of Franks
spreading Christianity
depicting Clovis -
rules on behavior of Frankish people
use codes to strengthen authority of king -
Scandinavian hero battling monsters and showing values of Germanic tribes
Christian writer showing fusion through Norse mythology and christianity -
pilgrimage from Medina
anyone who died fighting->paradise, leads to suicide bombers, dangerous ideas -
create Sunni/Shia split
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first great Muslim dynasty to rule empire of caliphate
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English monk and author, wrote about Anglo Saxons
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Islamic shrine located in Jerusalem
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Charles-general of Franks
Battle of Tours-against Moors -
third of Islamic caliphates
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Frankish noble family-Descendents from Charles
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King of Franks, first of Carolingians
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King of Franks
killed people for worshipping other gods -
defended kingdom against Vikings
dominant ruler
legal reform
scholar -
Split that became the Roman Catholic and Greek Orthodox church
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William the Conquerer defeated Harold
Bayeux Tapestry -
taking control of Holy Land
Persianized culture -
calling for first crusade
1) royal city needs help, protect pilgrimage
2)reclaim city-treated with filth
3)too many people in France
4) go get land if you have no land
5) remission of sins -
slaughtering ruthless killing of Muslims at Jerusalem
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reconquering holy land from Saladin
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Norse Mythology backstory
"lost god"-can talk about multiple gods -
conquer jerusalem-muslim controlled
through egypt -
expel muslims from holy land
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reaquire jerusalem by conquering ayyubid state in Egypt
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attempt to regain Jerusalem, from failure of Fifth
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louis IX launched attack
ayyubid victory -
Muslim victory; Treaty of Tunis; Death of Louis IX; Opening of trade with Tunis
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last major medieval crusade
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Moroccan traveller, pilgrimage to Mecca
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