Enlightenment Illustrated Timeline

  • Death of King Louis XIV

    Death of King Louis XIV

    The death of "The Sun King" marks the beginning of The Enlightenment.
  • First Encyclopedia Published

    First Encyclopedia Published

    The first volume of the encyclopedia, which included many contributions, was just the first of 28 volumes.
  • Adam Smith

    Adam Smith

    HIs work, Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations (1776), was considered vital in the Enlightenment where economic work as considered.
  • The Flag of France

    The Flag of France

    The tricolor flag of France was originated around the time of the attack on Bastille, where the red and blue colors represented the city of Paris while the white represented the monarchy.
  • The Great Fear

    The Great Fear

    The Great Fear was a time of panic where peasants rioted and burned documents that showed ownership of peasants, and the buildings that housed them.
  • Tennis Court Oath

    Tennis Court Oath

    The members of the Third Estate took the oath, vowing not leave until a Constitution had been established.
  • Attack on Bastille

    Attack on Bastille

    Considered symbolically as the start of the French Revolution, the attack on Bastille was due to the partisans wanting the gun powder they knew was stored there.
  • Declaration of The Rights of Man and of The Citizen

    Declaration of The Rights of Man and of The Citizen

    This document was signed by The French National Constitution Assembly gave equal rights to all men.
  • Women March on Versailles

    Women March on Versailles

    Angry over the prices and availability of bread, the women of Paris marched on Versailles, demanding the King and his family return to Paris.
  • Olympe de Gouges's Declaration of the Rights of Women

    Olympe de Gouges's Declaration of the Rights of Women

    The daughter of a butcher, Olympe de Gouges created the Declaration of the Rights of Women, which mostly just replaced "woman" with "man" from the Declaration of the Rights of the Man and the Citizen, called for equal rights for man and woman.
  • Flight to Varennes

    Flight to Varennes

    After trying to escape Paris, the King and his family were stopped after being recognized in Varennes. This was a critical point in the Revolution as this failed escape led to the King being charged for treason, and ultimately executed.
  • Champ de Mars Massacre

    Champ de Mars Massacre

    After learning that King Louis VXI would get to keep the throne even though he tried to flee the country, the Republicans revolted and this massacre was ordered.
  • Abolishment of the Monarchy

    Abolishment of the Monarchy

    The National Convention of France proclaims that they have abolished the French monarchy. The day after, on 22 September, was the date the French Republican Calendar started counting year one.
  • Execution of King Louis XVI

    Execution of King Louis XVI

    King Louis XVI was convicted of conspiracy and was executed the next day by guillotine.
  • Death of Marie Antoinette

    Death of Marie Antoinette

    After being convicted of treason, the Queen suffered the same fate as her husband, death by guillotine.
  • Reign of Terror

    Reign of Terror

    During this time from 1793-1794, thousands of citizens of all social classes we tried and executed, due to the tribunal order that all "enemies" be tried. Unfortunately, merely expression your dislike of government policies could see you executed.
  • Creation of the Metric System

    Creation of the Metric System

    The French government adopted this new system of weights and measurements, which is now used by all but 3 countries in the entire world!
  • Notre-Dame de Paris

    Notre-Dame de Paris

    After many bouts of destruction threatening the existence of the Catholic Church, Notre-Dame eventually regained it's symbol of power and Napoleon Bonaparte even crowned himself as Emperor there in 1804.
  • Congress of Vienna

    Congress of Vienna

    Congress of Vienna met from November 1814 through June 1815 and was an important meeting for European states, leading to a peace plan between the countries.
  • Napoleon Bonaparte

    Napoleon Bonaparte

    The Emperor of the French from 1804-1815, Napoleon Bonaparte was regarded as one of the greatest military commanders of all time, winning many battles throughout the Revolution.