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Pope Urban the Second calls for the first Crusades. Calls for the knights of France to journey to the holy lands.
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In 1099 the Crusaders have captured Jerusalem. And in the aftermath of of the crusade. a number of crusader states were established
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Pope Eugeniusthe the Third has called for the Second Crusades. Led by the rulers of Germany and France.
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During this battle the crusaders habe lost all of there lands ot he ruler of Ayyubid sultan Saladin.
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The fourth crusades launched in 1202. Reached the walls of Constantinople. The city was brutally attacked.
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Pope Innocent the Third launched the 5th crusades
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Holy Roman Emperor Fredrick the second launched another crusades in 1228
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King Louis the 9th of France luanched the 7th Crusades
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the Fall of Constantinople. Captured by the Ottoman Turks.