Canadian History, French-English Relations (1759-1867) By jesseburrows8 Mar 8, 1670 Hudson Bay Company: The oldest incorporated joint stock company in the English-speaking world. Begun in 1670 Mar 8, 1749 Halifax: the main British naval port in the West Atlantic in1749 Period: Jan 1, 1759 to Dec 31, 1867 Canadian History, French-English Relations (1759-1867) Mar 8, 1763 Royal Proclamation: Signed in 1763 Mar 8, 1766 Samuel Hearne first European to reach the Arctic Ocean in 1766. Mar 8, 1774 Quebec Act: Signed in 1774 Mar 8, 1780 North-West Company: A major force in the fur trade from the 1780s to 1821. Mar 8, 1812 War of 1812: The war between the United States and Great Britain from 1812 to 1815. Mar 8, 1812 General Isaac Brock: Military commander, administrator of Upper Canada. hero of the battle of Queenston Heights in 1812. Mar 8, 1815 Great Migration: Period of immigration to Canada from 1815 to 1850 Mar 8, 1818 George Brown: Journalist, politician (b at Alloa, Scot 29 Nov 1818; d at Toronto, Ont 9 May 1880) Mar 8, 1861 American Civil War: Conflict between the Northern US states (Union) and the Southern states that seceded and formed the Confederacy 1861-65. Jul 1, 1867 Confederation: T he union of the British North American colonies of New Brunswick, Nova Scotia and Canada. Achieved 1 July 1867. Mar 8, 1870 David Thompson first to provide a comprehensive view of the vast western territories that became part of Canada in 1870