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BOURBON RESTORATION
After the First Republic, Spain had to give the powers to the monarchy. It produced an improvement in the economy. Also, the political system changed to a more-liberal one. It was conformed by the King, the Courts, etc. -
REIGN OF ALFONSO XII
The economy started to stabilize -
REIGN OF MARIA CRISTINA
Interval of time until María´s son (alfonso XII) grew to be old enough to reign -
REIGN OF ALFONSO XIII
His parents were Alfonso XII and María Cristina de Habsburgo-Lorena. He lost the most of the colonies of Spain and he supported the Dictorship of Primo de Rivera. When it failed, he had to leave Spain. He died the 28th of February on 1941. -
COUP D'ETAT OF PRIMO DE RIVERA
Primo de Rivera declarated Cataluña in war and he took the militars to the street. It was supported by the militars , the militia and industry. -
PRIMO DE RIVERA
Miguel Primo de Rivera y Orbaneja (8/1/1870-16/5/1930) was a spanish militar that worked as a dictator in this country. He fought in the War of Marruecos where he improved his reputation. He died in Paris after his exile. -
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DICTATORSHIP OF PRIMO DE RIVERA
When the last liberal goverment failed, Alfonso XIII supported the ascend of the dictatorship of Primo de Rivera. It was characterizaded by the censured and repression against the people who didn´t approve it, the creation of a military governing body, the suspension of the Constitution and the closing of the councils and political parties. Later, it was sustituided by the kindly dictatorship of Berenguer. -
KINDLY DICTATORSHIP OF BERENGUER
After Primo de Rivera resignation, Alfonso XIII decided to put in the power to Berenguer general. The dictatorship lost the supportes and powers but it didn't approve the Constitution again or called the Courts. It was sustituided by the Second Republi -
JUAN BAUTISTA AZNAR
Juan Bautista Áznar-Cabañas (1860-1933) was an spanish politician and admirant. After his good militar career, he was nominated by Alfonso XIII to be the new leader of Spain. He celebrated new election and created the Second Republic -
GENERAL ELECTION
This general election were convocated by Juan Bautista Aznar to take down the Monarchy. The 12th of March of 1931 people voted by the Republic so the King had to exile. It was the finish of the Restauration. -
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SECOND REPUBLIC
For the failure of the previous dictatorships, the Monarchy lost the powers and the Second Republic was introduced. There were some characteristics like the quest of modernization, the new constitution and reforms. -
GENERAL ELECTION
This election were too balanced and caused a rage in the Right wing (43% of the votes) to the Left wing(47%). It produced the following coup d'etat. -
COUP D'ETAT
It was a militar sublevation caused by the results of the election this year. It produced the Spanish Civil War. -
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SPANISH CIVIL WAR
It was caused by the failed coup d'état to make the Second Republic fall. It was warlike, politic, social and economical conflict. It was a multifaceted war because it incluided others themes like religion too. It ended with the victory of the Rebellion group and the establishment of Franco's Dictactorship. -
JARAMA'S BATTLE
It was an important conflict where the Revolt wing tried to cut Madrid's communication. It happened in Jarama's river and ended with the victory of the Republic. -
BRUNETE'S BATTLE
JUL 6, 1937
BRUNETE'S BATTLE In this battle, the republican tried to reduce the Revolt's preassure in Madrid. It ended with the loss of the republican and produced 37.000 deaths. -
EBRO'S BATTLE
JUL 25, 1938
EBRO'S BATTLE It was the battle where there were more people fighting. It indicated the end of the war with the victory of Revolt wing. -
FRANCO
Francisco Franco Bahamonde(4/12/1892-20/11/1975) was an spanish militar and dictator. He produced, with some militars, the party against the Second Republic. He developped the Francoism in Spain until he died.
