Spain 1902-2021 By Emma Rodríguez Carreño Period: May 17, 1886 to Apr 14, 1931 Alfonso XIII´s reign Jul 26, 1909 The Tragic Week 1917 The crisis of 1917 1921 Battle of Annual Period: Sep 17, 1923 to 1925 Primo de Rivera´s Dictatorship Sep 8, 1925 Alhucemas Landing Aug 17, 1930 Pact of San Sebastian Period: Apr 14, 1931 to Apr 1, 1939 The Second Spanish Republic Dec 9, 1931 Constitution of 1931 1933 Casas Viejas Massacre 1934 1934 Revolution Jul 18, 1936 The attempted coup Period: Jul 18, 1936 to Apr 1, 1939 Spanish Civil War Period: Oct 1, 1936 to Nov 20, 1975 Franco´s Dictatorship Nov 8, 1936 Battle of Madrid Feb 6, 1937 Battle of Jarama Mar 8, 1937 Battle of Guadalajara Apr 1, 1939 Nationalist win the Spanish Civil War Period: Nov 20, 1975 to Dec 6, 1978 The Transition 1977 First democratic elections Dec 6, 1978 New Spanish constitution Period: Dec 6, 1978 to Jun 9, 2021 Democracy Feb 23, 1981 Failed attempted coup Period: 1982 to 1996 Felipe Gonzale's goverment Period: 1996 to 2004 Aznar's goverment Period: 2004 to 2012 Zapatero's goverment Period: 2012 to 2018 Rajoy's goverment Jun 19, 2014 King Juan Carlos I abdicated, Felipe VI became king Period: 2018 to 2021 Pedo Sanchez's goverment