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Vazquez de Ayllon
Land near present day Georgetown (between Charleston and Myrtle Beach
Capture 60 natives as slaves, including one baptized as Francisco de Chicora -
Explore north up the coast, possibly as far as Chesapeake Bay
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600-700 passengers and crew was assembled. Some women, children and African slaves were included among the settlers. Supplies and livestock, including cows, sheep, pigs and a hundred horses
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First landed near previous 1521 landing
Shipwreck and lost supplies
Built boat and moved south -
Exhaustion, cold, hunger, disease, and troubles with the local natives
The surviving colonists broke into warring factions and by mid-November decided to give up and sail home.
Only 150 survivors made their way back to Hispaniola that winter. -
150 Huguenots
Arrives here after first landing near present-day Jacksonville, FL -
Return delayed by involvement in religious war and imprisonment in England
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Mutiny against leader because if cruelty
Remaining supplies destroyed by fire
Build boat and set off for France -
Capital of La Florida
Fort San Salvador
Fort San Felipe replaces it soon after
Second Fort San Felipe after fire -
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Farmers, missionaries, families
Town lots and farming plots assigned
40 houses -
Pedro Menéndez de Avilés‘s wife and family arrive
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Food shortages and small harvests due to poor soil and limited farming area
Poor relations with native Orista and Guale tribes
Incidents involving food
Natives attack and drive Spanish away
Fort burned -
Pedro Menéndez Márquez
Fort San Marcos -
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Threat of English under Drake
Spanish burn settlement and leave