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Born in Guanajuato into a wealthy family, son of Cristóbal Hidalgo Costilla and Ana María Gallaga.
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He assumed the position of rector of the Colegio de San Nicolás
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He took over the parish of Dolores, Guanajuato. He worried about improving the conditions of his community.
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Conspiracy is forged in Valladolid to form a junta to govern the country on behalf of Fernando VII.
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I carry the Virgin of Guadalupe as a banner, and began the struggle for independence
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Hidalgo was defeated near Guadalajara by royalist forces.
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He was recognized as the first insurgent and Father of the Nation.