Independence war of Spain

  • Treaty of Fontainebleau

     Treaty of Fontainebleau
    Spain's prime minister Manuel de Godoy signed the Treaty of Fontainebleau with France.
    The accord proposed the division of the Kingdom of Portugal and all Portuguese dominions.
  • King Carlos IV abdicate in favour of his son Fernando VII

    King Carlos IV abdicate in favour of his son Fernando VII
  • The citizens of Madrid rebelled against the French occupation

    The citizens of Madrid rebelled against the French occupation
    Killing 150 French soldiers before the uprising was put down by Joachim Murat's elite Imperial Guard and Mamluk cavalry
  • May 3, shootings

    May 3, shootings
    The French army shot hundreds of Madrid's citizens in retaliation.
  • Battle of bruc

    Battle of bruc
    Birth guerrillas in Spain.
    The Spanish army was unable to stop the French army, guerrilla ambush soldiers in the mountains
  • Jose Bonaparte is crowned with the name of Jose I

    Jose Bonaparte is crowned with the name of Jose I
    Jose Bonaparte is Napoleon´s brother, he was king of Napoles (1806-1808)
  • British intervention

    British intervention
    Wellintong Duke gets his first win in Talavera de la Reina.
  • Battle of Sagunto

    Battle of Sagunto
    The French army defeated the Spanish army led by Joaquim Blake in the battle of Sagunto
  • Constitution of 1812 "La Pepa"

    Constitution of 1812 "La Pepa"
    The Constitution of 1812 was established on 19 March 1812 by the Cádiz Cortes , Spain 's first national sovereign assembly , the General Courts.
  • Battle of Salamanca

    Battle of Salamanca
    The Battle of Salamanca saw an Anglo-Portuguese army under the Duke of Wellington defeat Marshal Auguste Marmont 's French forces among the hills around Arapiles , south of Salamanca
  • Jose I was expelled from Spain

    Jose I was expelled from Spain
  • Return of Fernando VII

    Return of Fernando VII
    Fernando VII is known as "El Deseado", because it was believed that the peace comes.
    He reestablished the absolutist monarchy and rejected the liberal constitution of 1812