America

America independence

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    HAITI AND SANTO DOMINGO

    In 1803, Jean Jacques Dessalines finally defeated the French
    troops and, in 1804, declared the independence of Haiti.Dominican Republic got its independence from Spain in 1865.
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    The Independence causes in latin America

    The causes for independence were many among them: The Economic, Social, Ideological, The independence of the US and the French Revolution.
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    ARGENTINA, PARAGUAY, AND URUGUAY

    In Asuncion a revolution broke out on 05-14-1811 creating the Republic of Paraguay.
    Artigas in 1815 liberated the union of free peoples that formed the Portuguese-Brazilian empires and the Republic and Buenos Aires itself. Uruguay became independent in 1828.
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    MEXICAN INDEPENDENCE

    The priest José María Morelos continued with the independence idea. In 1833 Antonio López de Santa Anna was proclaimed President of the Republic, but only in 1839 did Spain recognize the independence of Mexico.
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    INDEPENDENCE OF SOUTH AMERICA

    Simón Bolívar liberated the independence of South America, which gave him the title of liberator for being the one who liberated 5 countries from the Spanish yoke
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    BRAZIL: MONARCHICAL INDEPENDENCE

    In 1889 the first Republic was proclaimed after being governed by Juan VL and then by his son Pedro II.
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    NEW GRANADA AND VENEZUELA

    With the battle of Boyacá on 08-07-1819, he sealed the independence of New Granada. After the War to the Death and in the Battle of Carabobo, Venezuela's independence victory was achieved on June 25, 1821.
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    INDEPENDENCE OF CHILE

    San Martin organized and prepared the army of the Andes on April 5, 1818 in the battle of Maipu, ensuring the independence of Chile.
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    INDEPENDENCE OF ECUADOR

    The triumph in the battle of Pichincha on May 24, 1822 commanded by Antonio Josè de Sucre.
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    PERU

    Together with O'Higgins, and with 200,000 pesos that he obtained from Buenos Aires, San Martín managed to buy a naval squadron to attack the Spaniards in Peru by sea
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    CENTRAL AMERICA

    Guatemala with its provinces (Chiapas, Soconusco, El Salvador,
    Honduras, Nicaragua, Los Altos, and Costa Rica) declared its independence
    Panama with the help of the US in 1904 formed an independent republic to control the canal
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    SAN MARTIN AND BOLIVAR

    Bolivar the liberator and president of the great Colombia met in Guayaquil on July 26 and 27, 1822 and they talked about the liberation of Peru and the initiative of the war and return to Lima was given to bolivar
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    END OF THE WAR OF INDEPENDENCE

    The battle that ended the wars of independence was that of Ayacucho on December 19, 1824, which ended Spanish rule in South America.
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    THE CASE OF PUERTO RICO

    With the US war against Spain, Puerto Rico is administered by the US, and is currently an independent country.
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    INDEPENDENCE OF CUBA

    Independence begins with the cry of Yara on October 10, 1868.
    José Martí organizes the Cuban Revolutionary Party and looks for the old leaders of the revolution
    In 1898 Cuba declared war on Spain. With the intervention of the US, the defeat and Cuba proclaimed itself independent in 1899. Although it was attacked by the US.