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United States War of Independence
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French Revolution
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Invasion of Spain by France
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Cry of Independence in Bogotá
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Battle of the Lower Palacé, the royalists are defeated
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The State of Cundinamarca is formed
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Antonio Nariño becomes President of Cundinamarca
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Independence of Cartagena de Indias
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Start of fighting between Centralists and Federalists
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Cartagena Manifesto of Simón Bolívar
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Centralist Triumph in favor of Antonio Nariño in the Battle of Bogotá
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Barranquilla Day
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Federalists defeat the government of Nariño de Santa Fe
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The army of General Pablo Morillo begins the siege of Cartagena de Indias
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The fort of Cartagena de Indias falls, beginning the Reconquest of New Granada
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Simón Bolívar proclaims the Republic of Colombia in the Angostura Congress
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Battle of the Vargas Reservoir, a key victory for the independentistas
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Battle of Boyacá, which causes the definitive fall of the Viceroyalty of New Granada
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Simón Bolívar's troops enter Bogotá
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The Republic of Colombia is proclaimed
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First Constitution
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The independence and annexation of the territory of the Panama isthmus to Gran Colombia is proclaimed
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Black Christmas in Pasture by Simón Bolívar's troops
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First ordinary congress of Gran Colombia
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Battle of Barbecues, last fight against the Spanish in Colombia