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-Spanish controlled trade.-Colonies controlled by spain. -Only peninsulares could have important jobs.
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Simon Bolivar was born in Caracas, Venezuela
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French created The Declaration of Rights of man and the people started demanding equality.
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-France controlled western part of the island.-French enslaved the haitian people.-Other wanted the island because of the fertile land. -The frech we getting ideas of the french revolution. -The slaves found out about the maroons and wanted to be part of it.
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The French prohibited the Voodoo because they thought it was an act of independence and self expression.
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-Black slaves against their owner in 1791 taking advantage of the situation.
-They killed whites nad destroyed plantations. -
The slaves revolt
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The Haitian Revolution was a political conflict on the island of Haspaniola( Haiti/ Dominican Republic). Was one of the most successful anti-slavey rebellions in world history
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After his parents die he moves to Spain
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-Because of his orthodox education he met his wife Doña Maria Rodriguez de Toro. In 1802, they were married and he was in a moment of great happiness.
-Few months later when Maria died -
- Haiti is now a very poor country. -Right after winning the war they were slaves again. -The Lousiana purchase was made.
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- Haiti was free of the French
- This set an example for the Latin American People
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-He had the opportunity to meet Napoleon Bonaparte. The young Bolivar was in awe of him.
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- Napoleon takes over and teh colonist where treated worse, and the Latin American rebellions started
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-Simon Bolivar joined the resistance group in Caracas gained independence.
-Bolivar traveled to Britain on a diplomatic mission. -
Both helped free Argentina from Spain
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-Bolivar would be known as El Liberator, and go on to conquer Venezuela, Ecuador, Colombia, Panama and Peru.
- He as well, founded Bolivia.
-Bolivar was appointed the General of the Venezuelan Army -
- Bolívar returned to Venezuela and began a campaign to wrest control of that country from the Spanish. -He and his followers invaded Venezuela
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-Napoleon was back to power after being exiled and this gave creoles another reaon so rebel. -Bolivar freed more countries. - Other contries in Latin America gain their freedom.
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-was a self govern country even though it was controlled by portugal. - earned its freedom. Since it was a larger country this gave a boost to the rest of Latin America.
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-Gained their independence
- took 3 years
- Simon Bolivar did most of the job -
-Gaining support from Haiti, Bolívar returned to his continent and became involved in military battles, eventually able to claim several territories and then creation of the Gran Colombia.
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Countries in Latin America were rich in resources
- The US did no wan the europeans to gain power so they helped the poeple in Latin America. -
was set, it stated for Spain not to take over the Latin American countries.
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Peru became a separate state, named Bolivia in Simon Bolivar’s honor.
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-Bolívar declared himself dictator
-he escaped an assassination attempt with aid from his mistress and fellow revolutionary Manuela Manuela Saenz.