The Changing Church

  • 325

    Constantine ends persecution

    Constantine ends persecution
    Emperor Constantine of the Roman empire put a halt to the Christian persecution in 325AD following his conversion. This was good for the changing church as it allowed the Christians in 'underground' or secret churches to publicly practice their religion. The ending of persecution was very influential to gaining early members for the Christian church.
  • 451

    Council of Chaceldon

    Council of Chaceldon
    The Council of Chalcedon met in 451 AD to talk about Jesus' identity. The issue at hand was that they were overstating is divinity and subsequently understating his humanity. The council eventually decided that Jesus was fully divine and fully human at the same time. This meant that the church then had a certain scale of the fact that Jesus was both human and divine at the same time.
  • Period: Jan 1, 1096 to Jan 1, 1099

    The first crusade

    The first crusade began as a pilgrimage into the holy land in 1096 however ended in a religious war between the Catholics and those belonging to other religions. This was influential as it opened scape for people to enter the lands in which Jesus lived and preached and gave way for an attempt to reclaim Christian relics and artifacts.
  • Period: Jan 1, 1346 to Jan 1, 1353

    Bubonic plague

    Black death or the Bubonic Plague caused the deaths of one third of the European population in the 14th centuary. This is influential as it caused many people to either turn from God or, in their time of need come to God for protection.
  • Jan 1, 1517

    Luther posts 95 theses

    Luther posts 95 theses
    Martin Luther posted his 95 theses on the door to the Wittenberg Castle church, this was a response to the corrupt selling of indulgences by church officials and contained attacks on the actions of those in power in the catholic church at the time. This changed the church as it was arguably the start of the reformation of the church and the starting factor of the creation of the protestant churches.
  • Jan 1, 1534

    Henry VIII Creates COE

    Henry VIII Creates COE
    King Henry VIII created the Church of England in 1534 in order to divorce his first wife, Catherine Of Aragon. He did this as the pope did not allow their anullment as it may have caused war between the countries of England and Spain (Catherine was a Spanish princess)
  • Jan 1, 1540

    Ignatious of Loyola creates Society of Jesus

    Ignatious of Loyola creates Society of Jesus
    The society of Jesus or the Jesuits was created and approved by Pope Paul III in 1540. The Jesuits sought to reclaim the lost lands of the catholics and also sought to become scholars and great men of God. The Jesuits creation gave the catholic church space to grow where suffering existed.
  • Jan 1, 1545

    Council of Trent

    Council of Trent
    The council of Trent occured in 1545 and began what became known as the counter reformation. The counter reformation was started to stop Catholics becoming protestants. The counter reformation was influential to the changing church as it was the first effort of the Catholics to prevent people becoming Protestant.
  • Period: to

    Vatican council I

    the first vatican council was called by Pope Pius IX and was attended by 744 bishops. It dealt with the Pope's authority and stated that the Pope, as successor of Peter, is infallible. This helped to stop disagreements between members of the Catholic church and helped prevent further splitting of the church.
  • Period: to

    Vatican Council II

    The second Vatican Council addresed relationships between the Catholic church and the changing modern world this did not introduce any new sacraments or even change any fundimentals of the church however it was influential in the changing of the Catholic church as it allowed the church to adapt to the changing world and modernise somewhat in order to meet the needs of the future world.