Ottoman Empire Timeline

By jto2002
  • Jan 1, 1300

    The Ottoman Empire Starts

    Osman leads his troops and displaces the Seljuk Turks, he later becomes the leader of the new Ottoman dynasty.
  • Jan 1, 1326

    A New Capital

    Osman and his troops stay siege to the city of Bursa in northwest Turkey. When the city fell, Bursa is made into the capital of the Ottoman Empire. Osman later dies in the same year.
  • Jan 2, 1326

    After Osman

    Osman's son, Orhan, rules after his father's death. He gains control of Thrace in 1345. His son Murad I rules next. He dies in the battlefield while defeating the Serbians.
  • Jan 1, 1400

    Winning and Losing

    Bayezid extends the empire from the Danube River in Bulgaria to the Euphrates River. Mongolian raiders kill his troops in Turkey in 1402 and take him as a prisoner. Bayezid dies in the same year, but the Ottoman Empire is split among his sons.
  • Jan 1, 1402

    Sons Fight

    Bayezid's sons fight for control. Then in 1413, Mehmed wins and reunites the empire, later on he dies in 1421.
  • Jan 1, 1453

    The End of The Byzantine Empire

    Mehmed II lays siege to the Byzantine capital of Constantinople in 1453. Heavy fighting still goes on, but the Byzantine capital was destroyed when Emperor Constantine XI dies in battle. The city is now called Istanbul.
  • Jan 2, 1453

    Istantbul is More Exciting

    Mehmed II rules for thirty years. During his reign, Istanbul becomes a political, cultural, and economic place. They mosques, bazaars, roads, inns, and baths
  • Jan 1, 1520

    Suleyman I arrives

    Suleyman I, known as Suleyman the Magnificent. He conquers parts of western Asia and southeast Europe in his desire to convert people to Islam.
  • Jan 1, 1566

    Father to Son

    At Suleyman I's death, his son Selim II rules. However, he isn't like his dad. He never goes to fight battles and his government is unstable.
  • Loser Leaders

    Leaders continue to not attack other places and making the empire useless.
  • Badly Losing

    The empire try to conquer Venice, but failed horribly.
  • Greece is Revolted

    Greece revolts against the Ottoman Empire and get help from Britain, France, and Russia
  • Failing to Reform

    Abdul Hamit II tries to reform the empire, but failed to do it
  • The Balkan Wars

    The Balkan Wars
    The goal of the Balkan Wars is to take over the European lands that belong to the Ottoman Empire. They were successful.
  • The End of The Empire

    The Ottoman Empire has ended.