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Convened by Pope Leo VIII
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Plague victims had 50% of survival.
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Initiated by Luther, Calvin, Zwingli, and other Protestant reformers.
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Pope Paul III invoked council.
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A comprehensive effort of four major elements Ecclesiastical reconfiguration
Religious orders
Spiritual movements
Political dimensions (Inquisitions – an investigation into incorrect belief) -
Dealt with contemporary problems with rationalism and materialism
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Several topics were covered during the council The nature and reform of the liturgy
The Word of God
Role of Priests and Bishops
The Media
The Church and how it relates with the modern world