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He nailed his critics of the Catholic Church on the door of Wittenberg's university -
The New Testament was translated to English by William Tyndale -
Gave the king the legal power to annul marriages
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The king was made Supreme Head of the church of England
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Rebellions in Yorkshire and Lincolnshire, people were against the attacks on the monasteries. They lasted 6months.
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The symbol of Counter Reformation
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He was nicknamed the "young king". During his reign a series of measures pushed England towards protestantism.
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She restored Catholicism in 18 months.
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Protestantism was confined to secrecy as heretics were burned between 1555 and 1558.
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Restored her authority over the Church
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Stated the doctrine of the Church. Brought important changes to the religious landscape. It is still in use today.
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Rebellion against religious reforms. It was crushed. -
Pope Pius V excommunicates Elizabeth in his papal bull : "Regnans in Excelsis". -
It provided for the death penalty for any person converting, or already converted to Catholicism.
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An encripted letter from a Catholic Group was addressed to Mary Queen of Scots and was deciphered by one of the Queen counselor's -
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A conspiracy devised by a small group of catholics to blow up the english parliament and kill James I -
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A series of financial reforms the Parliament tried to implement to regulate James' spendings
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A new English Translation of the Bible -
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The members of Parliament requested the King to recognise the illegality of extra parliamentary taxation, billeting, martial laws, imprisonnement without trial
They wanted Charles to recognise that there were limits to his powers -
Declared that whoever tried to bring in “Popery or Arminianism) or to alter the protestant forms of the Church of England was an enemy of the Kingdom
As well as anyone advising the King to collect custom duties without Parliament’s consent -
11 years where the King ruled without calling a Parliament ; Historians called it “ The eleven years tyranny)
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The introduction of the New prayer book set scotland aflame. The changes were deemed unacceptable.
widespread rebellion known as the Bishop’s war -
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An armed revolt broke out in Ireland.Irish Catholics rebels rose up against protestants settlers which led to the Massacre of 3000 to 4000 protestants -
The Mp's passed this act that claimed the army should be placed under the control of a general appointed by parliament
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Led by Catholics, brutal repression by Cromwell's troops (every man woman and children killed). Massacres in Drogheda and Wexford
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Military dictatorship, Cromwell was named Lord Protectorate
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After the declaration of Breda in 1660, where Charles II promised changes in exchange of Restoration
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Rumors that the French attempted to kill the King and to replace him by his Catholic brother, James II
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Parliament tried to remove James from succession , attacking the Divine Rights of King
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Parliament invited the KIng's son in law to invade England and seize the crown.
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Constitutional monarchy, he ruled with his wife.
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