Africa Timeline

  • Period: 500 to

    Hausa Empire

    Location: nothern Nigeria, northwestern Niger
    Population: 15 million
    Neighbors: Kanuri, Fulani, Akan, Songhay, Yoruba
    Founder (Bayajidda) came from the east to escape farther. when he got here he started to employ blacksmiths.
    There are seven states divided up on production. and location is based on what they do for labor.
    Leadership is based on ancestry
  • Period: Apr 4, 1100 to Apr 4, 1400

    Great Zimbabwe

    Great Zimbabwe is located in central modern-day Zimbabwe. An exceptional feature of the empire were its walls, some of which over five meters high. The empire’s decline came from abandonment.
  • Period: Apr 4, 1200 to Apr 4, 1500

    Mali Empire

    Location: north africa in the present day countries of Ghana, Senegal, Bissau,Guinea, Sierra leone, Mali, Maurtania, and Gambia. Population:40-50 million Neighbors: Sonhai,Ashanti,Yoruba, Ghana, Wolof, Kanem-bornu The kingdom of Mali took over the kingdom of Ghana.
    The first ruler and founder of the Mali empire was Sundiata Keita

    The most celebrated king of mali was Mansa Musa
  • Period: Apr 4, 1375 to

    Songhai

    Location:In current day countries of Mali,Niger, Nigeria, Burkina faso, and the bottom tip of Algeria.
    Population: 3 million
    Neighbors: Sonhai,Ashanti,Yoruba, Ghana, Wolof, Kanem-bornu
    Sunni Ali Ber was thought to be the first great leader of songai.
  • Period: Apr 4, 1400 to

    Yoruba

    Location : south western Nigeria
    sits on about 640 acres- one of the largest
    some of the walls of the old capitol are still standing today
    they developed a military system, which led them to develop weaponary
    it was a wealthy empire because of their trade with Spain and Portugal-and because of their wealth, they were politically important to the government
  • Period: Apr 4, 1430 to

    Mutapa

    The Mutapa empire was located in modern-day Zimbabwe and Mozambique. Its founders were most likely politically related to the constructors of Great Zimbabwe. The decline was caused by infighting among different factions which eventually got the Portuguese involved.
  • Period: Apr 4, 1440 to

    Benin Empire

    Location : Present day Nigeria
    was founded by a group of people called the Edo people, and the Kingdom is sometimes called the Edo Empire
    The empire is ruled by the Oba
    This empire had a time called the Golden Age, where many gold and other metal
  • Period: to Apr 4, 1240

    Ghana Empire

    Located within present day borders of Mauritania, Mali, and Senegal.
    Neighbors: Sonhai,Ashanti,Yoruba, Ghana, Wolof, Kanem-bornu The ancient civilization literally sat on a gold mine. Some people thought it to be one of the richest civilizations of the time.They also had a key use of iron for tools and weapons was crucial to their survival.
  • Period: to Apr 4, 1513

    Kilwa

    The Kilwa Empire was a Medieval sultanate in modern-day Tanzania. At the height of the empire, it stretched over the entire Swahili Coast. It was founded by a Persian prince named Ali ibn al-Hassan Shirazi.