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Had a good monarchy and trading center which was the capital; Constantinople.
Ended when it monarchy went out of power
Started because of conquerored territory Constantinople by Mehmed II
Ruled for over six centuries and was considered one of the biggest empires' -
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Located in Western Africa by Muslim. They had lots of trade, upper class were educated and lower class worked to keep up the empire. Also had Sunni Ali one of the best Muslim leaders alive
Was one of the best and long lasting Muslim empires -
Portugal 1434
Sent by the Pope to travel along the African coast
Responsible for early exploration and maritime trade -
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The Portuguese sailing there ships to the coast of Africa in search of gold. Gathering about 81,000 slaves to many markets to be put to work and starting the era of European slave trading. Slaves were sold to produce agriculture incretion on plantation. Introduced Spain, the Americas, and England into slave trading. The need for workers in the New Wold. Led to the African diasporia and Rastafari movement
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Ended the Byzantine Empire and conquerored Constantinople under several weeks of attacsking it.
Ottamans took over exspanding there territory.
Making a impact on the Reinassance, causing explorations in the West and new thinking on religion
When conqeroring Constantinople he blocked out outside states or countrys from trading so that the Ottamans were in control;dominating other nations -
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First ruler of the Songhai empire he was
Made its empire bigger then the Mali empire exspanded its territory over west Africa -
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Spain A ztec Emperor who greeted Cortes and called him a god
Was made a slave and kllled when Spanish conquerored Mexico -
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Created the 95 Thesis and put it on the Roman Catholic Church questioning there authority
The making of his new teachings and the followers were Lutheran's -
King John II of Portugual had him sail the southern tip of Africa to find a new way to India
Dias is not successful and Europe starts trading with India and Asia
Was chosen because he was a sea master and knight also discovered Cape of Good Hope -
Needed to find a faster route to Asia and told by monarchs to
The discovery of the Americas and started the exploration thinkings in the East amd West and urbanizaion process -
Transfer of plants, livestock, and diseases between the New and Old World.
Population growth occurred because of agriculture increase in New World
Columbus' discovery of America basically caused the exchanges between other countries with America and since Columbus discovered it they named the trade after him -
Iranian Empire who made Shi'ite Islam there official religion and siad they were relatives or descendants of Muhammad.
They unified having a common religion and language
Started in an urbanizied town then became one of the best ruling empire' in Iran and Persian
Fell of because of constant outbrask from outside invaders such as the Ottamans and Monguls, had no navy, and lack of money also politcal fragmentation -
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During the Protestant Reformation people did not like Catholicism or Christianity so Calvin questioned the church
Developed a Christian theology called Calvinism which was named after him since he lad the teachings and believed in predestination -
In inspite of gaining a bigger area Cotez went to Mexico
The Aztecs thought that Hernan was there god and crowned him king then Cortez betrayed the Aztecs,defeated them in battle, then conquerored them. -
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Was the leader of the Ottaman empire for a while maintaining the empire
Chaninging the law code or rules and making them better
Influnced by Alexander the Great to conqueror and made the Ottamans one of the most poweful empires in the world -
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Was ruled by Muslims who were descendants of Mongols and obtained lots of territort by conqueroring and over powering people also using smart tactics
Declined because of not certain religon and overpopulating -
Martin Luther rebelling and popularity of the new Protestant religon Luther had started.
The Roman Catholic trying to make their ways more appealing and get more convertors so that they could stop the increasing population of the Protestant religon -
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Took over at 13 after his father's death and made the Mughal empire possible
Had a high positive influence on art and culture
Expanded the Mughal empire through India and farther, increased the political and economic systems, as well as introduce sati -
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Important astronomer from the Scientific Revolution who discovered that the Earth rotated around the sun
Advancements to the telescope and new findings of the solar system -
Japan's fedual regime were the ruler was a politcal and military leader
Made japan's rule last longer and maintain balance in the empire -
Political affairs and Protestant and Catholics caused war so bascially it was the government versus the church
Effects were population decrease and declining economy within Europe
Was the longest continuous battle in history
Decline of feudalism and rise of Sweden -
Believed humans were entitle to natural rights all had there own inividual freedoms
Ideas led to Enlightenment and the American Democracy which were very important events in the US -
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Manchus people conquerored China and made their territory name the Qing
Declined after internal rebellions, decentralization, agricultural problems, and economy issues -
There poeple conqerored China naed there territort the Qing Dynasty
There empeeor settled down in a town in China and wanted to greater his territory
Manch people were seen as outsiders; they were foreigners to the Chinese and were considered as tourist -
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Helped modernize Russia and wanted to be in power
Built Russia's first navy base which was good at first in battle against the Ottamans but end up being one of the best in the long run -
King Charles the II died and his brother James came to power, who changed all actions and laws of the Parliment, because he thought they were prejudice against Catholics. The uprising started cause of James huge army in London, which the Parliment thought was a sign of aggression and King James having a son; so the Parliment knew he was going to be the next heir to the and didnt want them to keep Catholic ways. The signing of the Bill of Rights which made the monarch constitutional.
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Being ruled by a monarchy then changing to democracy and having all the characteristics of a long lasting empire
Lasting and being so successful for so many years
