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Elisabeth sends out Humphrey Gilbert for overseas discovery and exploration.
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Gilbert tries again after his first attempt was abborted.
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Gilbert passes away and his half brother takes over the mission.
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In the early 17th century, the british empire establishe colonies in 13 states. These states where Delaware, Pennsulvania, New Jersey, Connecticut, Massachusetts Bay, Maryland, South Carolina, new Hampshire, Virginia, New York, North Carolina and Rhode Island.
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Trading between China and India
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The idea of having colonies in India was mainly to gain more land and to be able to establishe companies over there.
The company was later taken over by the British Government.
They whent to India for two reasons. 1) Raw materials. 2) Consumers (300 million population) -
Benefits:
- Modern goods
- Modern transportation
- Education increases
- Healt care increases
- Protection
- The British controlles the government/economy
- Indians were seen as "half" citizens -
The British Empire was at its heighest from 1800-1900. It was the largest empire in history an held a sway over about 458 million people.
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1857-1858
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The Company controlled and made rules in all of India. This rule was called the Raj and was not well received.
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The Voice for the INC. Didn't believe in weapons and fighting. Thought that non violence was the way to get out of the supression.
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458 million people
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When the second world war broke out the British Empires colonies started fading. The colonies started immigrating into Britain and the economy wasn't what it used to be.
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Divided into to lands. Pakistan and India
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The end of the Empire was when a deal was reached with Hong Kong