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  In the Medieval period the plague went by different names, the most common being "the Pestilence" and "The Great Mortality ". There were many theories about the cause of the Plague, ranging from a punishment from God to planetary alignment to evil stares.
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  In 1347 a Genoese ship from Caffa carrying the Plague, on the Black Sea, came ashore at Messina, Sicily.
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  Coming from the East, the Plague reached Italy in the summer of 1347.
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  The plague began in Sicilly but quickly spread across Europe.
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  It isn't clear exactly when or where the Plague reached England. Some evidence suggested Bristol, and some Dorset. The Plague thrived in large crowded cities where overcrowding and primitive sanitation aided its spread.
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  In early 1349, the Catholic Church announced that the Plague is a punishment for sinners.
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  It is widely accepted that Jews are responsible for the plague.
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  The final death toll in Europe is 25 million. Worldwide, the Black Death killed about 1 out of every 2 people. It took 150 years for the population to recover.
