Spices

Spice Trade

  • Period: 1501 to

    Most of the 1500's

    Portugal controlled spice trade between Europe and Asia
  • 1510

    1510

    1510
    The Portuguese seized the island of Goa off the coast of India, making it their military and commercial base
  • Period: 1510 to 1560

    1510-1560

    Portugal built trading empire in Southeast Asia
  • Period: 1510 to 1560

    In less than 50 years...

    The Portuguese had built a trading empire with military and merchant outposts
  • 1511

    1511

    1511
    Portugal takes island of Malacca under Albuquerque
  • 1521

    1521

    1521
    Magellan had claimed the archipelago (Philippines) for Spain
  • Period: 1521 to 1571

    Within about 50 years...

    Spain had conquered and colonized the Philippine Islands
  • 1526

    1526

    1526
    Mughal empire started and for over 200 years it was peaceful, prosperous, and strong. King Affonso I writes a complaint letter to King John III of Portugal
  • 1599

    1599
    A Dutch fleet returned to Amsterdam from Asia
  • 1602

    1602
    A group of wealthy Dutch merchants formed the Dutch East India Company
  • 1641

    1641
    Dutch captured Malacca from Portuguese and opened trade with China
  • Period: to

    In the 1700's...

    The growing power of England and France contributed to the decline of the Dutch trading empire in the East
  • Mid 1700's

    Mid 1700's
    The British and French had become locked in a bitter struggle for global power
  • Period: to

    Late 1700's

    Britain had used its great wealth to dominate much of India
  • 1900

    1900
    The Dutch maintained an empire in India