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Discovered fire- helped them survive during the ice age when thick ice sheets covered parts of asia, europe, and North America
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People began to practice specialization ,or the development of different kinds of jobs
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one of the oldest known cities located in the west Bank between what is now Israel and Joradan
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Developed a number system based on 60 , 60 minute hour , 60 second minute ,360 degree circle
Developed a 12 month calendar. -
They developed a system of writing called cuneiform to record business deals and other events
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By 3000 B.C many cities had formed in the southern Mesopotamia in a region known as sumer.
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In the 1800’s B.C , a new group of people gained power in the mesopotamian . they built the city of Babylon by the euphrates River. The Babylonian king , Hammurabi ,began cities to the north .
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Assyrian kings divided the empire into provinces or political districts.
Built roads to join all parts of the empire
Writing was based on Babylonian writing
Built temples and palaces with wall carvings and statues -
The hanging gardens of the king’s palace were visible from any point in the city
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Around 650 B.C the assyrians started fighting amongst each other ,and a group called the chaldeans rebelled, In 612 B.C the Assyrian empire crumbled
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Around 650 B.C the assyrians started fighting amongst each other ,and a group called the chaldeans rebelled, In 612 B.C the Assyrian empire crumbled
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The king of the akkadians was named sargon. In 2340 B.C he conquered all of the mesopotamian , and set up the world’s first empire ( a group of different lands under one ruler.)