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Hittites sack Babylon and end Hammurabi's dynasty.
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Ammorite King Hammurabi (sound familiar?) conquers all of Sumer. Hammurabi rules to 1750. His empire lasts until 1600, when the Kassites conquer most of Mesopotamia.
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Elamites from Zagros attack Sumer. They overrun the Syrian Amorites.
Amorites go to Babylon to create colonies with Ashur as center of a kingdom that will be called Assyria. -
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After being revived from also being overrun by the Gutians, Sumer regains independence now that the Akkadian empire is gone.
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The Akkadian dynasty(empire) is destroyed by the Gutian dynasty.
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Sargon takes over numerous sumerian places and builds the Akkadian Empire. This is considered one of the first empires in history.
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The sumerians supplant, or replace, the Ubaidians and buil cities. These are believed to be the first historical city-states.
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Sumerians arrive in southern mesopotamia