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La Perouse enters Botany Bay and his chaplain, Abbe Mones, celebrates the first Mass within Australian territory
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First Irish convicts were transported to Botany Bay.
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First official public mass.
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Father John Therry and Father Philip colony arrive in Sydney as Australia's first-ever priests.
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The foundation stone of St Mary’s Chapel is laid by Governor Macquarie.
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Father Therry was removed from his role of the colonies official chaplain.
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Father Daniel Power lands in Sydney to replace Father Therry.
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St Mary's Chapel Completed.
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Archdiocese now has 33 parishes, 30 churches and 35 priests.
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The NSW government passes a bill to abolish state aid of religion.
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Mary Mackillop and Father Julian Tenison Woods founded the sisters of St Joseph.
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Mary Mackillop excommunicated by Bishop at Adelaide because she was thought to incite her sisters to disobedience and defiance
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Mary Mackillop is recommunicated into the church and the sisters are permitted to continue their work.
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Archbishop Polding dies at 85.
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Archdiocese now has 189 churches, of Sydney's 170,000 Catholics more than 25,000 kids are enrolled at archdiocese schools.
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World war 1 declared. The Catholics become influential in Australia’s labour party.
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James Scullin becomes Australia's first Catholic prime minister.
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Catholic schools are overwhelmed by the demand.
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Death of Pope John xxiii. Mass changes from Latin to English.
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Pope John Paul visits Australia for the first time.