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Clement V, new pope, moved from Rome to Avigon in France. Popes lived there for the next 69 years. This move weakened the Church.
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The Great Schism was a division in the medieval Roman Catholic Church, during which rival popes were established in Avigon and in Rome.
How did this come about? -
After Pope Gregory's death Urban VI was ellected and his arrogant personality caused the cardinals to elect a second pope. This was Robert of Geneva, he took the name Clement VII. Now with two popes each declared the other to be false. This all began the split in the Church called the Great Schism.
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At this time there was three popes and were all forced to resign.
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Martin V was chosen, this ending the Great Schism.