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it was formed because Palestinians did not trust their protection with other Arab nations and wanted to fight independently for their rights and for a homeland that Israel had taken away.
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in response to the request by Egyptian president Nasser that the UN withdraw its forces from Egyptian territory and the buildup of Arab armies along Israel's borders. After 6 days, a cease-fire is declared and Israel occupies the Sinai Peninsula, Golan Heights, Gaza Strip and West Bank.
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Violence continues along the Suez Canal as Egyptian president Gamal Nasser declared the 1967 cease-fire void along the canal. that leading to The War of Attrition. Neither side claimed victory, and a cease-fire was signed in August 1970.
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Egyptian and Syrian forces attack Israel as Jews mark Yom Kippur, holiest day in their calendar. Initial Arab gains are reversed when a cease-fire takes effect on November 11.
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they signed a peace treaty which ends 30 years of war and establishes diplomatic and commercial relations.