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750,000 Palestinian Arabs either flee or are expelled out of their total population of about 1,200,000.
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Up to a million Jewish refugees and immigrants from Muslim-majority countries, plus 250,000 Holocaust survivors, settle in Israel.
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israel took Golan Heights , Sinai peninsula, Gaza strip, West Bank , east Jerusalem
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surprise attack against israel
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a peace agreement mediated by us president carter between anwar sadat and menachem begin