Spices

2.3 European Footholds In Southeast Asia

  • Period: 1500 to

    Most of 1500s

    Portugal controlled the spice trade between Europe and Asia.
  • Period: 1500 to 1550

    Early 1500s

    Netherlands was part of the Holy Roman Empire Empire but later Protestant and Northern provinces want independence.
  • 1510

    1510

    1510
    The Portuguese seized the Island of Goa off the coast of India, making it a military/commercial base.
  • Period: 1510 to 1560

    In Less Than 50 Years

    Portuguese built a trading empire with military and merchant outposts.
  • Period: 1510 to 1560

    1510-1560

    Portuguese built a trading empire in Southeast Asia.
  • 1511

    1511

    1511
    The Portuguese took the East Indies port of Malacca under command of Albuquerque.
  • 1521

    1521

    1521
    Magellan claimed the archipelago (the Philippines) for Spain.
  • 1526

    1526

    1526
    Mughal Empire started and for 200 years it was peaceful, prosperous, and strong. King Affonso I writes a complaint letter to King John III of Portugal.
  • 1599

    1599
    Dutch fleet returned with ships from Asia leading to an increase in overseas trade.
  • 1602

    1602
    A group of wealthy Dutch merchants formed the Dutch East India Company.
  • 1641

    1641
    Dutch captured Malacca from Portuguese and opened trade with China.
  • Period: to

    Mid 1700s

    The British and French had become locked in a bitter struggle for global power.
  • Period: to

    Late 1700s

    Britain has used it's great wealth to dominate much of India
  • 1900

    1900
    The Dutch maintained an empire in Indonesia.