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The period from 27 BC to 180 BC is often referred to as Roman peace. During this period, the Roman Empire hardly adopted any expansion plans, and could only respond to some internal uprisings or border protection.
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Charlemagne from 742 to 814, also known as Karl and Charles the Great, was a medieval emperor who ruled most of Western Europe from 768 to 814. In 771, Charlemagne became the Frankish king of today's Germanic tribes. Belgium, France, Luxembourg, the Netherlands and Western Germany.
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The First Crusade (1095-1102 AD) was a military campaign by Western European troops to retake Jerusalem and the Holy Land from Muslim control.
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Magna Carta, British Magna Carta, the British Charter of Freedom granted by King John under the threat of civil war on June 15, 1215, and reissued in 1216, 1217 and 1225. Laws and records the freedom of "free men", the Magna Carta laid the foundation for individual rights in Anglo-American law.
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The Great Famine, also known as the Great Irish Potato Famine, the Great Irish Famine, or the famine of 1845-49, occurred in Ireland in 1845-49, when the potato harvest failed for several consecutive years. Crop failure is caused by late blight, which destroys the leaves and rhizomes or tubers of potato plants. The pathogen of late blight is Phytophthora infestation. The Irish famine was the worst famine in Europe in the 19th century.
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The Black Death is a global disaster of the devastating plague that struck Europe and Asia in the mid-1300s. The plague reached Europe in October 1347, when 12 ships from the Black Sea were anchored in the Sicilian port of Messina.
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The division of East and West, also known as the division of 1054, led to the difference between the Eastern Christian Church (led by Michael Cerularius, the ancestor of Constantinople) and the Western Church (led by Pope Leo IX) The final separation between.