The History of Medicine

  • Period: 500 to Dec 31, 1500

    Middle Ages

  • 754

    First Pharmacy

    The first pharmacy was established in Bagdad.
  • 900

    Rhazes

    Rhazes
    Difference between smallpox and measles discovered.
  • 1100

    Hospital

    The concept of a hospital was first developed.
  • 1200

    Christian Monasteries

    Christian Monasteries
    Monasteries founded to treat ill.
  • 1249

    Spectacles are invented.

  • 1300

    Use of Scientific Method Begins

  • 1489

    Leonardo da Vinci

    Leonardo da Vinci dissects corpses.
  • Period: Jan 1, 1501 to

    Renaissance

  • 1550

    Human anatomical studies allowed.

  • Zacharius Jannssen

    Zacharius Jannssen
    Microscope invented.
  • Use of scientific method begins.

  • Anton van Leeuwenhoek

    Anton van Leeuwenhoek
    Blood cells discovered.
  • Appendectomy

    First successful appendectomy performed.
  • Edward Jenner

    Edward Jenner
    First vaccination is discovered.
  • Period: to

    Industrial Revolution

  • John Snow

    Outbreak of cholera stopped.
  • Rabies Vaccine

    First vaccine is developed for rabies.
  • Bubonic Plague Vaccine

    First vaccine for Bubonic Plague developed.
  • Aspirin Developed

    Aspirin Developed
  • Period: to

    Modern World

  • Discovery

    Organ transplants, X-rays, radium for cancer treatment, MRI and CAT scans discovered.
  • Alexander Fleming

    Alexander Fleming
    Penicillin is discovered.
  • Salk

    Polio vaccine discovered.
  • Measles Vaccine

    First vaccine is developed for measles.
  • First Clone

    First Clone
    Dolly the sheep becomes the first clone.
  • Human Genome is Identified.

  • Period: to

    21st Century

  • Artificial Heart

    Artificial Heart
    A new generation of an artificial heart is implanted in a person with heart failure.
  • Cancer Vaccine

    First vaccine to target a cause of cancer.
  • Stem and Adult cell advancement

    Scientists turned a adult cell back into a stem cell. Also, cloning of the cells has happened.
  • Steve Thomas

    Steve Thomas used sterile maggots for infectious wound treatment.
  • Bionic Limbs

    Bionic Limbs
    A new generation of bionic limbs controlled by the wearer's mind is developed.