Renaissance, Reformation, Age of Exploration

  • Jan 1, 1419

    Prince Henry the Navigator

    Pince Henry festablished a navigation school on the coast of Portugal.
  • Oct 19, 1453

    Hundred Years War

    Joan of Arc led the French to victory in the war that lasted 100 years against England .
  • Jan 1, 1495

    Leonardo Da Vinci Paints the Last Supper

    Leonardo painted The Last Supper the original painting is located in Santa Maria delle Grazie
  • May 2, 1497

    John Cabot

    John claimed coastal lands of present day Canada and U.S.for England.
  • Jul 8, 1497

    Vasco de Gama

    Vasco was the first European to sail south of Africa and reach India.
  • Jan 1, 1504

    Michelangelo creates the sculpture of David

    Michelangelo creates a sculpture of David, a Biblical hero.
  • Jan 1, 1510

    Raphael Paints The School of Athens

    In the painting, Raphael captures how the Renaissance was. He also paints lots of famous philosophers and artists.
  • Jan 1, 1512

    Michelangelo Paints the Sistine Chapel

    Michelangelo, forced by the Pope, painted 9 scenes from the Old Testament on the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel.
  • Jan 12, 1512

    Niccolo Machiavelli

    Niccolo wrote a book called The Prince. It's about how to be a good leader since he got thrown off his position.
  • Oct 31, 1517

    Martin Luther Writes the 95 Theses

    Luther wrote all of the problems he had against the Catholic Church, once he was done he posted them on their door.
  • Jan 1, 1519

    Leonadro da Vinci paints the Mona Lisa

    Leonardo paints the Mona Lisa. She is a representation of what beauty was around that time.
  • May 17, 1519

    Hernan Cortes

    Hernan Cortes conquered the Aztec Empire in Mexico.
  • Jan 1, 1521

    Defender of the Faith

    He wrote Assetio Septem Sacramentorum.
  • Jan 28, 1521

    The Diet of Worms

    The Diet of Worms was an imperial diet held at Heylshof Garden in worms. It was also used to determine the faith of Martin Luther.
  • Sep 1, 1521

    Ferdinand Magellan

    Ferdinand led the first expedition to sail completely around the world. He also proved that the world was larfer and round than thought.
  • Dec 31, 1521

    Fransisco Coronado

    The first European to explore North America's Southwest.
  • Jan 1, 1522

    German Bible

    Luther wrote a a translation of the Bible inot German.
  • Jan 17, 1524

    Giovanni Verrazano

    Giovanni was an Italian navigator who explored the northeast coast of North America.
  • Jan 1, 1525

    The Anabaptist movement

    Amish, Apostolic Christian Church, Mennonites, and Hutterites are direct descendants of the Anabaptist movement. The Anabaptist movement was a movement of its own.
  • Jan 1, 1530

    The Augsburg Confession

    It was the primary cofessional for the Lutheran movement, the document was never published because it was poorly written.
  • Jan 1, 1541

    Michelangelo paints The Last Judgement

    Michelangelo painted this on the wall of the altar of the Sistine Chapel.
  • Jan 1, 1541

    Calvin disciplined the fallen cities

    After the fall of Martin Luther, John Calvin was asked to bring morality to Switzerland, Scotland, Hungary, etc.
  • Jan 15, 1549

    The Book of Common Prayer

    The original copy was written with daily prayers, prayers, and services.
  • Sep 25, 1555

    The Peace of Augsburg

    A treaty between Charles V and the Schmalkaldic League ended religious conflict between groups and offered Lutherans religious freedom.
  • Jan 1, 1559

    The Fight Between Carnival and Lent

    Pieter Bruegel the Elder created a painting called The Fight Bewteen Carnival and Lent. The painting represents two sides; one of enjoyment and another of church.
  • Mar 1, 1580

    The Book of Concord

    The Book of Concord was the Holy Scriptures of the Lutheran Church.
  • Samuel de Champlain

    He was a French explorer and navigator who mapped much of northeaster North America and started settlement in Quebec.
  • The Thirty Years War (1618-1648)

    Roman Catholics faught against Protestant Princes. The war killed half of Germany's population.
  • Jacques Marquette & Louis Joliet

    They found the Mississippi River. Joliet expanded fur trade westward.
  • Rober de la Salle

    Robert was a French explorer who was sent by King Louis XIV to travel south from Canada and sail down the Mississippi to the Gulf of Mexico.